Clinical Information and Decision Making

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Articles published in this theme: 2402 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Doctor in blue scrubs using a medical tablet in a hospital hallway

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Preoperative Prediction of Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer Using Routinely Collected Clinical Data: Multicenter Retrospective Machine Learning Model Development and External Validation Study

Gehui Xu, Xiaohe Sun, Jiaxin Jiang, Jin Sun, Liu Li, Haibo Cheng, Yuekun Zhu, Haiyi Liu

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Oct 07); 12:e101162

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Doctor reviews patient data on phone, tablet, and laptop, with antibiotic plan notes.

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Extent of Digital Health Fragmentation and Potential Implications for Antimicrobial Prescribing: Rapid Evidence Review

Verena Schneider, Akish Luintel, Bethan Balch, Shivani Gangadia, Grainne Brady, Emma McGuire, Gwenan M Knight, Laura Shallcross, Steve Harris, Cecilia Vindrola-Padros

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 06); 28:e94014

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Doctor explaining predicted survival curve and risk drivers to patient on tablet.

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Explainable Machine Learning–Based Prediction of Progression-Free Survival in Prostate Cancer: Retrospective Cohort Study

Hein Minn Tun, Lin Naing, Owais Ahmed Malik, Muhammad Syafiq Abdullah, Thu Ta, Hanif Abdul Rahman

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Oct 05); 12:e91510

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Woman uses AI Health Assistant on tablet for mental health support and antidepressant information.

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A Patient Simulation Framework for Risk Assessment of Conversational Health Care AI: Development and Evaluation Study

Md Tanvir Rouf Shawon, Mohammad Sabik Irbaz, Hadeel R A Elyazori, Keerti Reddy Resapu, Yili Lin, Vladimir Franzuela Cardenas, K Pierre Eklou, Farrokh Alemi, Kevin Lybarger

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 05); 5:e100772

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Nurse shows tablet data to elderly patient in hospital bed

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From Episodic Checks to Continuous Clinical Monitoring: Nursing Policy Viewpoint on AI-Enabled Oral and Nutrition Risk Detection in Long-Term Care

Miya Aishima, Kazumi Kubota

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 05); 5:e87598

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Doctor and patient review brain scan showing tumor growth on computer screen

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Participatory Design of AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Scoping Review

Tabea Rambach, Patricia Gleim, Carolin Heizmann, Philipp Kellmeyer, Christophe Kunze

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 05); 14:e88368

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Woman massaging neck in office with colleagues working on laptops

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Machine Learning and Deep Learning for the Diagnosis of Cervical Degenerative Diseases: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hongwei Duan, Ruiyuan Chen, Minghui Liang, Liqian Wang, Tianyi Wang, Aobo Wang, Ziqian Ma, Yu Xi, Shuo Yuan, Ning Fan, Lei Zang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 05); 28:e92008

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Doctor wearing headset on video call with patient, offering telehealth services

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Beyond AI Literacy: Understanding Health Care Workforce AI Enablement in the Generative AI Era

Chung-Feng Liu, Yen-Ling Ko

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 05); 28:e107290

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Doctor shows tablet to patient, with poster "NURTURE YOUR MIND" in background.

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Liability and Standard of Care in AI-Driven Psychiatric Practice: European Viewpoint

Luis Madeira, Cíntia Águas, Meryam Schouler-Ocak, Jerzy Samochowiec, Silvana Galderisi, Mariana Pinto da Costa

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 05); 28:e99894

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Doctor uses stethoscope to interact with digital healthcare icons and data visualization

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Clinician Trust and Human Factors in AI-Enabled Clinical Decision Support in Acute Care: Mixed Methods Study

Meghana Darla, Danielle Miltz, Khushboo Chandnani, Saptarshi Purkayastha, John W Diehl, Sivasubramanium V Bhavani

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Oct 02); 13:e95472

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Empathy Cuts Both Ways in Clinical AI

Vera Sorin, Eyal Klang

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Oct 02); 13:e108778

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Doctor wearing a white coat and stethoscope, working on a laptop in an office.

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Authors’ Reply: Empathy Cuts Both Ways in Clinical AI

Sang Won Bae, Tongze Zhang, Tammy Chung, Anind Dey

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Oct 02); 13:e110739

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AI robot puppeteering presenter at technology conference, audience watching

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Biomedical Research Images Manipulated by Generative AI to Alter Scientific Outcomes: Diagnostic Study of Human and Automated Detection

Shuhang Luo, Runhua Tang, Ziyin Chen, Jianye Wang, Ming Liu, Jianfeng Wang, Li Ma

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 02); 28:e100710

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AI ethics in perioperative care: patient, doctor, nurse, and committee discuss AI's role.

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AI Trustworthiness in the Perioperative Period for Patients with Serious Illness: Scoping Narrative Review

Bhagvat J Maheta, Rachel L Ross, Isabella Raspi, Christina Keny, Marti N Okech, Selen Bozkurt, Karleen F Giannitrapani

JMIR Perioper Med 2026 (Oct 01); 9:e89936

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Dentist using tablet for digital dental records in a modern clinic

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Development of an Interpretable Triage Tool for Colorectal Polyp Risk Stratification Within a Population-Based Screening Program: Machine Learning Approach

Zhenmiao Ye, Jiajin Li, Yimin Xie, Qian Li, Yilun Huang, Guohua Zhang, Xue Yang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 30); 14:e89422

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Surgeons in blue gowns and gloves use surgical instruments during an operating room procedure.

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Explainable Machine Learning Predictive Models for Surgical Site Infections: Scoping Review

Rui Sun, Yao Liu, Shuya Lu, Ermira Tartari, Gabriel Birgand, Lin Yang, Lei Zhou

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e94617

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Elderly woman checking smartwatch displaying AI health insights like heart rate and sleep quality.

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Assessing the Value for Money of AI-Assisted Technologies for Older Adults: Scoping Review of Economic Evaluations

Qi Gao, Minji Hong, Yot Teerawattananon, Yi Wang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e104019

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Two women collaborating on a laptop, reviewing architectural plans

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Agentic AI for Clinical Outcomes Research, Population Health Management Analyses With Large Administrative Databases, and Generating Epidemiological Estimates of Diseases: Feasibility and Validation Study

Daniel Frisch, Michael Fronstin, Carla Zema

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e100284

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Doctor in white coat using laptop in modern clinic office

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Leveraging Generative Large Language Models for Temporal Relation Extraction From French Clinical Narratives: Prompt-Chaining Approach

Nesrine Bannour, Guillaume Assié, Olivia Boyer, Nicolas Garcelon, Xavier Tannier, Marc Vincent, Anne Sophie Jannot

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e95198

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Healthcare team discusses clinical pathway flowchart for referral.

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Codeveloping a Clinical Pathway for Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection With Primary Care Providers: User-Centered Design Study

Ritika Kamlesh Patel, Rose Franz, Jordan Tate, Jennifer Coppens, Matthew Do Rego, Christopher Smith, Lauretta Ovadje, Karen Wong, Lynora Saxinger, Dina Kao

Interact J Med Res 2026 (Sep 30); 15:e93032

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