Artificial Intelligence

Articles published in this theme: 2582 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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An Acceptance Criteria Framework for Determining the Implementation Fit of Custom Large Language Models in Public Health Interventions

Andy J King, Anthony Banks, Leandra H Hernández, Sabrina S Thompson, Leticia Stevens, Lindsey N Potter, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Paul A Estabrooks, Guilherme Del Fiol, David W Wetter, Chelsey R Schlechter

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e92356

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Publicly Accessible Large Language Model Responses to Frequently Asked Questions About Spondylodiscitis: Preliminary Expert Evaluation

Melanie Ardelt, David Schiffelholz, Siegmund Lang, Josina Straub, Sonja Häckel, Nicolas von der Hoeh, Marc Dreimann, Jonathan Neuhoff, Sebastian Siller, Denis Bratelj, Volker Alt, Dietmar Dammerer, Jonas Krueckel

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e90364

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Evaluating Large Reasoning Models Versus Human Multidisciplinary Teams in Lung Cancer Decision-Making: Real-World Study

Ivan Viculin, Josip Vrdoljak, Krešimir Tomić, Ivana Canjko, Dora Čerina Pavlinović, Mateo Ćurin, Lidija Bošković, Zvonimir Družianić, Bartul Vuković, Niko Dunkic, Vide Popović, Suzana Mladinov, Joško Božić, Eduard Vrdoljak

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e91733

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Performance Gaps and Optimization Strategies in Chinese Medical Large Language Models Based on MedBench: Evaluation Study

Luyi Jiang, Jiayuan Chen, Lu Lu, Xinwei Peng, Lihao Liu, Junjun He, Jie Xu

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 15); 5:e86864

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Assessing Quality, Readability, and Transparency of Online and AI-Generated Information on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Cross-Sectional Exploratory Study

Sripradha Srinivasan, Ravanth Baskaran, Srinjay Mukhopadhyay, Mayank Patel

JMIR Diabetes 2026 (Jul 15); 11:e93822

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Application of AI in Hypertension Health Education: Scoping Review

Haoran Chen, Shenglan Xiao, Tong Wan, Gui Li, Yanhong Peng, Zhimin Wang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 15); 28:e95596

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Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence–Based Nursing Interventions for Chronic Illness Care: Umbrella Review

Jee Young Joo, Megan Liu, Youngwoo Cho, Hyungbin Cho

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Jul 15); 9:e97905

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Nonverbal AI-Based Communication Robot for Staff in Disaster-Affected Care Facilities: Exploratory ABAB Intervention Study

Daijiro Haba, Riko Miyashita, Takao Kondo, Keita Tatsukawa, Fumiya Oohashi, Aya Kitamura, Chizuko Konya, Hiromi Sanada, Masaru Matsumoto

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jul 14); 10:e89166

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User Acceptability and Adoption of AI-Generated Lifestyle Intervention Recommendations: Scoping Review and Theoretical Integration

Mingjun Ma, Tiange Sui, Shuo Zhou, Lei Shi, Patrick W C Lau

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 14); 28:e93573

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Use of an AI Image Recognition–Based Smartphone App in Personalized Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy: Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Fei Han, Shilin Gao, Hanqiang Zhan, Nan Wang, Zhaoxiang Song, Jinlin Xie, Yuhan Hou, Yimeng Deng, Jianning Yao

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2026 (Jul 14); 14:e77701

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Patient- and Caregiver-Informed Considerations for the Design and Implementation of Generative AI–Supported Patient-Centered Clinical Decision Support: Qualitative Study

Priyanka J Desai, Angela Dobes, Avantika S Shah, Jessica S Ancker, Lindsay Abdulhay, Sagarika Das, Caroline Peterson, Prashila Dullabh, CDSiC Trust and Patient-Centeredness Workgroup

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 14); 28:e75851

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Fine-Tuning, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Hybrid Large Language Models for Postoperative Decision Support: Comparative Analysis

Srinivasagam Prabha, Bernardo Gabriele Collaco, Cesar Abraham Gomez-Cabello, Syed Ali Haider, Ariana Genovese, Zhihui Fang, Nadia Wood, Sanjay Bagaria, Cui Tao, Antonio Jorge Forte

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 14); 28:e90692

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AI as the Interpreter for Identifying Root Causes and Emotional Themes in Mental Health Narratives on Reddit Using AutoML and PaLM 2: Mixed Methods Study

Saima R, Khandakar Ahmed, Manjula O’Connor

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 13); 5:e71219

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AI-Based Diagnostic Platform Capabilities With Lyme Disease as a Use Case: Integrative Exploration

Sarah P Maxwell, Connie L McNeely, Abdollah Zeraatpisheh, Chris Brooks, Claire Maxwell, Kevin C Thomas

Online J Public Health Inform 2026 (Jul 13); 18:e87529

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AI Agents Are Coming: 5-Stage Taxonomy of Language-Based AI Systems for Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Counseling

Raphael Schuster, Constantin Yves Plessen, Per Carlbring, Andreas Walther

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (Jul 13); 13:e91746

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Artificial Intelligence for Evidence Synthesis of Emerging Biologics to Improve Skeletal Health in Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Chengfei Li, Zonglin Dai, Wing Chung Tang, Zesen Gao, Vivien Kin Yi Chan, Mariana Ramirez-Posada, Jiyeong Kim, Eleni Linos, CL Cheung, Ian Chi Kei Wong, Dong Dong, Michael To, Dawn Craig, Xue Li

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e85840

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Digital Mental Health Research Priorities, Revisited for the AI and Large Language Model Era

Max Valentin Birk, Shruti Kochhar, Keris Myrick, Stephen M Schueller, John Torous

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (Jul 10); 13:e104118

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Evaluation of an AI Medical Scribe After 236,153 Notes Generated Across Care Levels in a European Health System: Mixed Methods Retrospective Observational Study

Enni Sanmark, Ville Vartiainen, Johan Sanmark, Katarina Wettin, Lukas Saari, Artin Entezarjou

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 10); 14:e90052

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Performance of DeepSeek-R1 and ChatGPT-5 in the Generation of North American Spine Society Clinical Guidelines for Adult Vertebral Compression Fractures: Comparative Study

Ruiyuan Chen, Yue Pan, Minghui Liang, Aobo Wang, Ziqian Ma, Yu Xi, Ning Fan, Shuo Yuan, Peng Du, Tianyi Wang, Lei Zang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e87816

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Applications of Large Language Models in Ovarian Cancer Management: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yanhong Wang, Jialiang Yao, Jianhui Tian, Yan Wang, Yun Yang

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jul 10); 15:e88163

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