Artificial Intelligence

The Utility and Implications of Ambient Scribes in Primary Care

Puneet Seth, Romina Carretas, Frank Rudzicz

JMIR AI 2024 (Oct 04); 3:e57673

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Engine of Innovation in Hospital Pharmacy: Applications and Reflections of ChatGPT

Xingang Li, Heng Guo, Dandan Li, Yingming Zheng

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Oct 04); 26:e51635

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Machine Learning–Based Prediction of Neurodegenerative Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes by Derivation and Validation in 2 Independent Korean Cohorts: Model Development and Validation Study

Hyunji Sang, Hojae Lee, Jaeyu Park, Sunyoung Kim, Ho Geol Woo, Ai Koyanagi, Lee Smith, Sihoon Lee, You-Cheol Hwang, Tae Sun Park, Hyunjung Lim, Dong Keon Yon, Sang Youl Rhee

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Oct 03); 26:e56922

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Comparative Study to Evaluate the Accuracy of Differential Diagnosis Lists Generated by Gemini Advanced, Gemini, and Bard for a Case Report Series Analysis: Cross-Sectional Study

Takanobu Hirosawa, Yukinori Harada, Kazuki Tokumasu, Takahiro Ito, Tomoharu Suzuki, Taro Shimizu

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (Oct 02); 12:e63010

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Leveraging Temporal Trends for Training Contextual Word Embeddings to Address Bias in Biomedical Applications: Development Study

Shunit Agmon, Uriel Singer, Kira Radinsky

JMIR AI 2024 (Oct 02); 3:e49546

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“Doctor ChatGPT, Can You Help Me?” The Patient’s Perspective: Cross-Sectional Study

Jonas Armbruster, Florian Bussmann, Catharina Rothhaas, Nadine Titze, Paul Alfred Grützner, Holger Freischmidt

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Oct 01); 26:e58831

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Clinical Decision Support and Natural Language Processing in Medicine: Systematic Literature Review

Hans Eguia, Carlos Luis Sánchez-Bocanegra, Franco Vinciarelli, Fernando Alvarez-Lopez, Francesc Saigí-Rubió

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Sep 30); 26:e55315

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Enhancing Performance of the National Field Triage Guidelines Using Machine Learning: Development of a Prehospital Triage Model to Predict Severe Trauma

Qi Chen, Yuchen Qin, Zhichao Jin, Xinxin Zhao, Jia He, Cheng Wu, Bihan Tang

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Sep 30); 26:e58740

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Practical Aspects of Using Large Language Models to Screen Abstracts for Cardiovascular Drug Development: Cross-Sectional Study

Jay G Ronquillo, Jamie Ye, Donal Gorman, Adina R Lemeshow, Stephen J Watt

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (Sep 30); 12:e64143

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AI Governance: A Challenge for Public Health

Jennifer K Wagner, Megan Doerr, Cason D Schmit

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024 (Sep 30); 10:e58358

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Accuracy of a Commercial Large Language Model (ChatGPT) to Perform Disaster Triage of Simulated Patients Using the Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) Protocol: Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility Study

Jeffrey Micheal Franc, Attila Julius Hertelendy, Lenard Cheng, Ryan Hata, Manuela Verde

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Sep 30); 26:e55648

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Data Preprocessing Techniques for AI and Machine Learning Readiness: Scoping Review of Wearable Sensor Data in Cancer Care

Bengie L Ortiz, Vibhuti Gupta, Rajnish Kumar, Aditya Jalin, Xiao Cao, Charles Ziegenbein, Ashutosh Singhal, Muneesh Tewari, Sung Won Choi

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024 (Sep 27); 12:e59587

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The Most Effective Interventions for Classification Model Development to Predict Chat Outcomes Based on the Conversation Content in Online Suicide Prevention Chats: Machine Learning Approach

Salim Salmi, Saskia Mérelle, Renske Gilissen, Rob van der Mei, Sandjai Bhulai

JMIR Ment Health 2024 (Sep 26); 11:e57362

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Using Natural Language Processing (GPT-4) for Computed Tomography Image Analysis of Cerebral Hemorrhages in Radiology: Retrospective Analysis

Daiwen Zhang, Zixuan Ma, Ru Gong, Liangliang Lian, Yanzhuo Li, Zhenghui He, Yuhan Han, Jiyuan Hui, Jialin Huang, Jiyao Jiang, Weiji Weng, Junfeng Feng

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Sep 26); 26:e58741

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Generation of Backward-Looking Complex Reflections for a Motivational Interviewing–Based Smoking Cessation Chatbot Using GPT-4: Algorithm Development and Validation

Ash Tanuj Kumar, Cindy Wang, Alec Dong, Jonathan Rose

JMIR Ment Health 2024 (Sep 26); 11:e53778

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Empathy Toward Artificial Intelligence Versus Human Experiences and the Role of Transparency in Mental Health and Social Support Chatbot Design: Comparative Study

Jocelyn Shen, Daniella DiPaola, Safinah Ali, Maarten Sap, Hae Won Park, Cynthia Breazeal

JMIR Ment Health 2024 (Sep 25); 11:e62679

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Multimodal Large Language Models in Health Care: Applications, Challenges, and Future Outlook

Rawan AlSaad, Alaa Abd-alrazaq, Sabri Boughorbel, Arfan Ahmed, Max-Antoine Renault, Rafat Damseh, Javaid Sheikh

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Sep 25); 26:e59505

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Impact of a Digital Scribe System on Clinical Documentation Time and Quality: Usability Study

Marieke Meija van Buchem, Ilse M J Kant, Liza King, Jacqueline Kazmaier, Ewout W Steyerberg, Martijn P Bauer

JMIR AI 2024 (Sep 23); 3:e60020

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Trial Factors Associated With Completion of Clinical Trials Evaluating AI: Retrospective Case-Control Study

David Chen, Christian Cao, Robert Kloosterman, Rod Parsa, Srinivas Raman

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Sep 23); 26:e58578

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Personalized Prediction of Long-Term Renal Function Prognosis Following Nephrectomy Using Interpretable Machine Learning Algorithms: Case-Control Study

Lingyu Xu, Chenyu Li, Shuang Gao, Long Zhao, Chen Guan, Xuefei Shen, Zhihui Zhu, Cheng Guo, Liwei Zhang, Chengyu Yang, Quandong Bu, Bin Zhou, Yan Xu

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (Sep 20); 12:e52837

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