Artificial Intelligence

Articles published in this theme: 2377 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Transfer Learning and Machine Learning for Training Five-Year Survival Prognostic Models in Early Breast Cancer: Development and Validation Study

Lisa Pilgram, Kai Yang, Ana-Alicia Beltran-Bless, Gregory R Pond, Lisa Vandermeer, John Hilton, Marie-France Savard, Andreanne LeBlanc, Lois Shepherd, Bingshu Chen, John MS Bartlett, Karen J Taylor, Jane Bayani, Sarah Barker, Melanie Spears, Cornelis JH van der Velde, Elma Meershoek-Klein Kranenbarg, Luc Dirix, Elizabeth Mallon, Annette Hasenburg, Christos Markopoulos, Lamin Juwara, Fida K Dankar, Mark Clemons, Khaled El Emam

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 14); 28:e88665

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Classification of Cochrane Plain Language Summaries by Conclusiveness Using Transformer-Based Models and ChatGPT: Retrospective Observational Study

Antonija Mijatović, Luka Ursić, Nensi Bralić, Ružica Bandić, Barbara Ćaćić, Ivan Buljan, Ana Marušić

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Apr 14); 14:e72657

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Error Detection in Emergency Radiology Reports Using a Large Language Model: Multistage Evaluation Study

Hui Shen, Tianyang Wu, Fei Wang, Jin Fang, Yuange Li, Xiaoling Wu, Shuyi Liu, Liting Chen, Qiuping Ren, Xiao Meng, Jiatong Xu, Jie Sun, Yujie Zhao, Xin Liu, Liaoyuan Wang, Guipeng Mai, Jingjing You, Zhe Jin, Xuewei Wu, Wenle He, Xue Han, Shuixing Zhang, Dong Zeng, Bin Zhang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 14); 28:e86841

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The AudioGene Translational Dashboard for Diagnosing Autosomal Dominant Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss: Phenotypic Data Visualization and Analysis Study

Benjamin DeSollar, Nathan Schaefer, Daniel Walls, Amanda M Odell, Kevin T A Booth, Hela Azaiez, Michael Schnieders, Richard J H Smith, Terry Braun, Thomas Casavant

JMIR Bioinform Biotech 2026 (Apr 14); 7:e85212

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Personalized Digital Care Program Allocation for Older Adults: Reinforcement Learning-Based Simulation Study

Hongsoo Kim, Kyungbok Lee, Jae Yoon Yi, Myunghee Cho Paik

JMIR Aging 2026 (Apr 13); 9:e86710

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Analysis of Machine Learning–Based Investigation Into Multivariate Factors of Team Performance in Serious Games: Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study

Gruyff Germain Abdul-Rahman, Freark de Lange, Andrej Zwitter, Noman Haleem

JMIR Serious Games 2026 (Apr 13); 14:e83478

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Large Language Model–Based Analysis of Statin Therapy Discussions and Sentiment on Social Media: Cross-Sectional Observational Study

Siru Liu, Jialin Liu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 10); 28:e85057

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Views of People With Psychosis About Algorithm-Based Relapse Prediction and Data Sharing: Qualitative Study

Emily Eisner, Hannah Ball, John Ainsworth, Matteo Cella, Richard J Drake, Daniel Elton, Sophie Faulkner, Kathryn Greenwood, Andrew Gumley, Gillian Haddock, Kimberley M Kendall, Alex Kenny, Tor-Ivar Krogsæter, Jane Lees, Shôn Lewis, Alie Phiri, Matthias Schwannauer, Rebecca Turner, Annabel E L Walsh, James Walters, Til Wykes, Uzma Zahid, Sandra Bucci

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 10); 28:e86753

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Context-Aware Sentence Classification of Radiology Reports Using Synthetic Data: Development and Validation Study

Tomohiro Kikuchi, Yosuke Yamagishi, Kohei Yamamoto, Toshiaki Akashi, Harushi Mori, Hisaki Makimoto, Takahide Kohro

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 10); 28:e86365

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Code-Based Versus AutoML Methods for Pill Recognition in Clinical Settings: Comparative Performance Study

Amir Reza Ashraf, Richárd Rádli, Zsolt Vörösházi, András Fittler

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Apr 10); 14:e79160

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Empathic AI for Patient-Centered Cancer Care: A Scoping Review of Patient Navigation, Support, and Clinical Practice

Brianna M White, Gabriela L Aitken, Janet A Zink, Parnian Kheirkhah Rahimabad, Fekede Asefa Kumsa, Soheil Hashtarkhani, Rezaur Rashid, Saba Kheirinejad, Tyra Girdwood, Christopher L Brett, Robert L Davis, David L Schwartz, Arash Shaban-Nejad

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Apr 09); 12:e82336

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Innovations in Deaf Health Care Communication: Systematic Review of Sign Language Recognition Systems

Milena Soriano Marcolino, Lucca Fagundes Ramos de Oliveira, Lucas Rocha Valle, Luiza Marinho Motta Santa Rosa, Gabriela Teodora de Souza Sanches, Natalia Sales Santos, Michelle Ralil da Costa, Elidea Lucia Almeida Bernardino, Raniere Alislan Almeida Cordeiro, Raquel Oliveira Prates, Zilma Silveira Nogueira Reis, Mario Fernando Montenegro Campos

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 09); 28:e70417

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Time Savings Through an AI Speech Assistant for Nursing Documentation: Pre-Post Time-Motion Study in German Long-Term Care

Katja Schwabe, Drin Ferizaj, Susann Neumann, Sandra Strube-Lahmann, Nils Lahmann

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 08); 28:e86078

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Machine Learning in Predicting the Risk of Esophagogastric Variceal Bleeding Among Patients With Liver Cirrhosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yuan Lian, Xinping Qiu, Geli Wang, Nannan Liu, Jing Zhao, Shanshan Song, Shiqi Wang, Mingjun Sun

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 08); 28:e78203

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Exploring the Role of AI in Managing Treatment Recommendations for Lymphedema: International, Multidisciplinary, Multiprofessional Survey Study of Trust, Reliability, and Impact on Decision-Making

Adriano Fabi, Caroline E Egli, Séverin R Wendelspiess, Sebastian Griewing, Yvonne Haas, Laura De Pellegrin, Dirk J Schaefer, Shan S Qiu, Yves Harder, Elisabeth A Kappos

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Apr 08); 14:e80553

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Feasibility and Acceptability of AI-Powered Tools for Early Autism Screening in Egypt: Semistructured Focus Group Study

Pratheepan Yogarajah, Ammal M Metwally, Priyanka Chaurasia, Ghada A Elshaarawy, Shereen M El Khateeb, Engy A Ashaat, Amal Elsaeid, Nahed A Elghareeb, Amira S ElRifay

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 07); 28:e82564

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Comparison of Artificial Intelligence Tools With Human Coding for Sentiment, Topic, and Thematic Analysis Tasks of Public Health Datasets During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Australia: Case Study

Danielle Hutchinson, Lauren Lee, Haley Stone, Aye Moa, Holly Seale, C Raina MacIntyre

Online J Public Health Inform 2026 (Apr 07); 18:e80824

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Initial Insights Into an Institutional Secure Large Language Model for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Examination Requests: Retrospective Study

James Thomas Patrick Decourcy Hallinan, Naomi Wenxin Leow, Yi Xian Low, Aric Lee, Wilson Ong, Matthew Ding Zhou Chan, Ganakirthana Kalpenya Devi, Stephanie Shengjie He, Daniel De-Liang Loh, Desmond Shi Wei Lim, Xi Zhen Low, Mei Chin Lim, Clement Yong, Weizhong Jonathan Sng, Ee Chin Teo, Jiong Hao Tan, Naresh Kumar, Andrew Makmur, Yonghan Ting

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 07); 28:e82579

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Automated ICD-10–Anchored Classification of Primary Care Text Data: Development and Evaluation of a Custom Multilabel Classifier

Christina Haag, Thomas Grischott, Jakob M Burgstaller, Stefan Markun, Oliver Senn, Viktor von Wyl

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Apr 06); 14:e86533

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Performance of DeepSeek V3, DeepSeek R1, ChatGPT 4o, and ChatGPT o1 on the National Health Professional and Technical Qualification Examination (Intermediate Level) in China: Comparative Analysis

Jipeng Xue, Shitong Wang, Jinan Yang, Xiaogang Guo, Jie Shen, Qiwen Wang

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 06); 10:e90673

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