Artificial Intelligence

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Articles published in this theme: 2682 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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AI-Based Approaches to Refugee Mental Health Care: Systematic Integrative Review

Hun Kang, Subin Park, Jooyoung Kim, Ocksim Kim, Hokon Kim, JiYeon Choi, Sang Hui Chu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 26); 28:e101857

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Nurse using AI on laptop for healthcare innovation

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Bayesian Analysis of AI-Driven Cost Savings in UK and Australian Health Care Systems: Cross-Sector Implementation Study

Jayanta Sarkar, Sandeep Reddy, Christopher Drovandi

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 26); 14:e89113

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The Performance of Large Language Models in Extracting Intestinal Symptoms From Electronic Health Records: Retrospective Observational Study

Xinyue Zhang, Quanyu Wang, Beibei Liu, Xinyi Sang, Sheng Wei

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 26); 28:e98580

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Doctor analyzing MRI scan of a patient's spine on a computer monitor

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Automating the Management of Extraspinal Findings in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Spine Studies Using a Privacy-Preserving Large Language Model: Retrospective Validation Study

Wilson Ong, Gifford Tan, Yong Han Ting, Shuliang Ge, Yi Liang Tan, Xi Zhen Low, Wei Chuan Tan, Andrew Makmur, Naomi Wenxin Leow, Muzammil Arif Din Abdul Jabbar, Qai Ven Yap, Shao Jin Ong, Jiong Hao Jonathan Tan, Naresh Kumar, James Thomas Patrick Decourcy Hallinan

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 26); 28:e86251

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Laptop displaying a map of the US with heart icons and color-coded states.

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AI Adoption in US Cancer Centers: National Cross-Sectional Study of Institutional and Policy Determinants

Jingjing Gao, Muinat Abolore Idris, Jack Tsai, Louis D Brown, Eric C Jones

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 26); 28:e96231

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Machine Learning–Based First-Trimester Antenatal Risk Prediction for Adverse Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes: Multicenter Model Development Study

Sarah Li, David Y Y Tan, Jingxian Zhang, Aniza P Mahyuddin, Harshaana Ramlal, Sebastian E Illanes, Max Monckeberg, Alejandra F Plaza, Maria L Paz Morgan, Matthew W Kemp, Kee Yuan Ngiam, Peter Lindgren, Marius Kublickas, Karolina Kublickiene, Ruifen Weng, Sidney Yee, Mahesh Choolani

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 26); 28:e88450

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Doctor shows patient 3D heart model on tablet during cardiology consultation.

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Patients’ Perspectives on Applications of AI and Personalized Medicine in Life-Threatening Heart Disease: European Cross-Sectional Patient Questionnaire Study

Georg Ludwig Lindinger, Nicolas J Schiermeier, Dick L Willems, Menno Tom Maris, Mona Khattab, Hanno L Tan, Dennis Henzler, Marieke A R Bak, Eckhard Nagel, Michael Lauerer

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 25); 28:e96968

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Doctor analyzing diabetes-specialized LLM evaluation on computer screen

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Reflection- and Curriculum-Based Instruction Tuning for Diabetes-Specialized Large Language Models: Model Development and Evaluation Study

Jaesung Hwang, Deniise Liz Namayanja, Donghyeon Park

JMIR AI 2026 (Aug 25); 5:e92843

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Medical professionals analyze AI-driven brain scan, heart ultrasound, and patient data.

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Clinical Specialty Expansion of AI-Enabled and Machine Learning–Enabled Medical Devices Authorized by the US Food and Drug Administration From 1995 to 2025: Longitudinal Content Analysis

Youn-Soo Lee, Bo-Young Youn

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 25); 28:e103040

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Doctor in white coat using tablet in medical setting

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Digital Health Competence and Attitudes Toward AI Among Health Care Professionals: Convergent Mixed Methods Study

Segundo Jimenez-Garcia, Manuela Domingo-Pozo, Jose Garcia-Rodriguez, David Tomás, David Ortiz-Perez, Kristina Mikkonen, Erika Jarva, M Flores Vizcaya-Moreno

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 24); 28:e96170

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Nurse in PPE checks on a man experiencing chest pain.

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Patient Stratification for Improving Acute Chest Pain Management and Mitigating Emergency Department Crowding: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation

Jung-Ting Lee, Chih-Chia Hsieh, Shao-Chung Chu, Chih-Hao Lin, Chung-Yao Kao

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 21); 14:e83099

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Doctor holding an elderly patient's hands, showing care and compassion.

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Machine Learning in Palliative Care: Scoping Review of Applications

Marya Zaidi, Elham Dolatabadi, Peter Tanuseputro, Waqas Ullah Khan, Emily Seto

JMIR AI 2026 (Aug 21); 5:e68317

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Doctor in white coat using laptop at desk, with stethoscope

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Effects of Type and Timing of Clinician-Facing AI Support on Patient Trust in Medical Consultations: 2 Vignette Experiments

Insa Schaffernak, Julia Cecil, Eesha Kokje, Anne-Kathrin Kleine, Amr Saad, Filmon Zemo, Eva Lermer

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 21); 28:e93172

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Woman in business attire texting on her phone in a dimly lit office

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A Human-Governed Clinical Informatics Framework for Safe AI-Assisted Mental Health Counseling: Secondary Framework Development and Requirement Mapping Study

Mi-Ae Yang, Kang-Su Ha

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Aug 21); 10:e103345

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Doctor interacting with futuristic medical displays showing brain, heart, and DNA.

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Ethics of Autonomous AI Clinical Trials: Delphi Study

Ariadne A Nichol, Alaa Youssef, David B Larson, Michael Abramoff, Risa M Wolf, Danton Char, Nicole Martinez-Martin

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 21); 28:e91472

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Dermatologist examines patient's mole with dermatoscope, computer displays skin image & data.

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Local Deployment of Open-Weight Language Models in Dermatology: Viewpoint on Privacy, Equity, and Practical Implementation

William J Nahm, Emily S Yin, Emily C Milam, Jason G Weed

JMIR Dermatol 2026 (Aug 21); 9:e94764

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Medical professionals examining spine MRI scans on a table.

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Error Detection and Correction in Chinese Radiology Reports Using Large Language Models: Real-World Clinical Validation Study

Jiafeng Zhou, Yuxin Wei, Qian Cai, Yongchun Chen, Eugene Edzeafene-Mensah, Yunjun Yang, Zhifang Pan

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 21); 28:e94689

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Zero-Shot Classification of Postoperative Complications From Real-World Discharge Letters According to the Clavien-Dindo System Using Large Language Models in Liver Surgery: Comparative Study

Sina Warmer, Kamyar Arzideh, Marie Morys, Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir, Jan Bednarsch, Daniel Heise, Arzu Oezcelik, Marc Reschke, Tom F Ulmer, Ulf P Neumann, Felix Nensa, Katarzyna Borys, René Hosch, Sophia M Schmitz

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 21); 28:e92407

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Young man in a yellow beanie receiving IV treatment in a clinic.

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Integrated Clinical-Molecular Risk Stratification in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Machine Learning Survival Analysis

Jin Zhao, Xiaolian Wen, Li Ma, Liping Su

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 21); 14:e84636

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Medical professionals study human anatomy and biology with futuristic holographic displays.

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