Published on in Vol 28 (2026)

1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
2 Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
3 Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
4 Reproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
5 Department of Industrial Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
6 West China Biomedical Big Data Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
7 Med-X Center for Informatics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
8 West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
*these authors contributed equally
