Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT

Articles published in this theme: 968 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Enhancing Large Language Models for Identifying and Prioritizing Important Medical Jargons From Electronic Health Record Notes Using Data Augmentation: Comparative Study

Won Seok Jang, Sharmin Sultana, Zonghai Yao, Hieu Tran, Zhichao Yang, Sunjae Kwon, Hong Yu

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 17); 5:e75561

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Current Landscape of Generative AI Use as a Search Engine Among Resident Physicians: Cross-Sectional Study

Toshiki Miwa, Koh Okamoto, Yuji Nishizaki, Yasuharu Tokuda

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 17); 5:e89750

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An Acceptance Criteria Framework for Determining the Implementation Fit of Custom Large Language Models in Public Health Interventions

Andy J King, Anthony Banks, Leandra H Hernández, Sabrina S Thompson, Leticia Stevens, Lindsey N Potter, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Paul A Estabrooks, Guilherme Del Fiol, David W Wetter, Chelsey R Schlechter

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e92356

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Metrics Used for the Evaluation of Chatbots Providing Cancer Genetic Risk Assessment and Education: Systematic Review

Jennifer L Scalia, Jason R Thrift, Jessica L Laprise, Christopher L Farrell, Sara M Sarasua

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 15); 5:e76400

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Behavior Change Content and Implementation of Large Language Model–Driven Conversational Agents in Cardiometabolic Care: Scoping Review

Yuhan Zhao, Rongrong Guo, Yiqun Miao, Yuan Luo, Huiying Wang, Ying Wu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 15); 28:e89190

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Relationship Between Generative AI Use and Life Satisfaction and the Mediating Role of AI Literacy Among Hong Kong Adults: Cross-Sectional Study

Ted CT Fong, Chee Hon Chan, Alex Pak Ki Kwok, Ryder TH Chan, Raymond Lap Ming Tang, Ming Wen, Paul SF Yip

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 14); 28:e88362

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Patient- and Caregiver-Informed Considerations for the Design and Implementation of Generative AI–Supported Patient-Centered Clinical Decision Support: Qualitative Study

Priyanka J Desai, Angela Dobes, Avantika S Shah, Jessica S Ancker, Lindsay Abdulhay, Sagarika Das, Caroline Peterson, Prashila Dullabh, CDSiC Trust and Patient-Centeredness Workgroup

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 14); 28:e75851

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Fine-Tuning, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Hybrid Large Language Models for Postoperative Decision Support: Comparative Analysis

Srinivasagam Prabha, Bernardo Gabriele Collaco, Cesar Abraham Gomez-Cabello, Syed Ali Haider, Ariana Genovese, Zhihui Fang, Nadia Wood, Sanjay Bagaria, Cui Tao, Antonio Jorge Forte

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 14); 28:e90692

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Autism-Related Information on Websites and General-Purpose Artificial Intelligence Chatbots: Comparative, Bilingual Study

Valentin Nădășan, Ciprian-Rareș Păroiu, Alexandra Neguțescu, Elena-Gabriela Strete

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jul 13); 10:e85196

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A Controlled Comparison of Human and AI-Assisted Automated Revision of Delphi Statements on RNA-Based Medicines: Parallel, 2-Arm Study

Enrico Nello, Fabio Tedone, Elena Caproni, Davide Cafiero, Sara Manellari, Paolo Rocco

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 13); 14:e90228

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Artificial Intelligence for Evidence Synthesis of Emerging Biologics to Improve Skeletal Health in Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Chengfei Li, Zonglin Dai, Wing Chung Tang, Zesen Gao, Vivien Kin Yi Chan, Mariana Ramirez-Posada, Jiyeong Kim, Eleni Linos, CL Cheung, Ian Chi Kei Wong, Dong Dong, Michael To, Dawn Craig, Xue Li

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e85840

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Digital Mental Health Research Priorities, Revisited for the AI and Large Language Model Era

Max Valentin Birk, Shruti Kochhar, Keris Myrick, Stephen M Schueller, John Torous

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (Jul 10); 13:e104118

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Conversational AI for Child Abuse Detection Through Multistage Counseling: Model Development and Validation Study

Hyun-Young Moon, Youn-Gyu Jin, YoonJu Kim, Gwang-Cheol Lee, Hyeontaek Oh, Hyun A Kim, Dinara Aliyeva, Hyunjoo Na, Kang-Min Kim

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e86536

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Exploring the Role of Large Language Models in Primary Care: Qualitative Study of Physicians in the United States and the Netherlands

Ilse Super, Harinder Bawa, Onur Asan

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 10); 14:e91652

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Performance of DeepSeek-R1 and ChatGPT-5 in the Generation of North American Spine Society Clinical Guidelines for Adult Vertebral Compression Fractures: Comparative Study

Ruiyuan Chen, Yue Pan, Minghui Liang, Aobo Wang, Ziqian Ma, Yu Xi, Ning Fan, Shuo Yuan, Peng Du, Tianyi Wang, Lei Zang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e87816

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Applications of Large Language Models in Ovarian Cancer Management: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yanhong Wang, Jialiang Yao, Jianhui Tian, Yan Wang, Yun Yang

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jul 10); 15:e88163

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Large Language Model–Assisted Annotation Framework for Cross-Platform Analysis of Online Autism Communities: Implications for Parent Education and Digital Support

Yifan Xu, Jianhao Ma, Yujia Hu, Yixue Liu, Yu Chen, Wei Feng, Changwei Zhang, Lei Zhang, Ruochen Huang, Xuening Zhang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e85290

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Generating Question Prompt Lists From Electronic Health Record Data Using Large Language Models: Iterative Evaluation Study

Zhe He, Balu Bhasuran, Mia Liza A Lustria, Karim Hanna, Michael Killian, Cindy Shavor, Mandy Dailey, Sai Sidharth Manikandan, Xiao Luo

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 09); 28:e87280

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Large Language Models for World Health Organization–Uppsala Monitoring Centre Drug–Adverse Event Causality Assessment Using Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System Cases: Comparative Performance Study

Young Mi Ha, Minjung Kim, YoungIn Bang, Daejin Choi, Jae Hyun Kim, Sandy Jeong Rhie, Yoshihiro Noguchi, Myeong Gyu Kim

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 08); 28:e93237

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Feasibility of Tailoring Artificial Intelligence–Assisted Ambient Scribes for Intensive Care Unit Rounds: Algorithm Development and Validation

Ritchie Verma, Sandeep S Bains, Sai Harshith Reddy Muthani, Arun Arunachalam, Vishnu Mohan, Jeffrey A Gold

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 07); 14:e85015

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