Utility of Large Language Models for Health Care Professionals and Patients in Navigating Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Comparison of the Performance of ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Bard

Journals

1. Lou Y, Qu M. Letter to the Editor: Comment on: “Reliability of artificial intelligence chatbot responses to frequently asked questions in breast surgical oncology”. Journal of Surgical Oncology 2024;130(2):347 View
2. Zhui L, Fenghe L, Xuehu W, Qining F, Wei R. Ethical Considerations and Fundamental Principles of Large Language Models in Medical Education: Viewpoint. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e60083 View
3. Kaiser K, Hughes A, Yang A, Turk A, Mohanty S, Gonzalez A, Patzer R, Bilimoria K, Ellis R. Accuracy and consistency of publicly available Large Language Models as clinical decision support tools for the management of colon cancer. Journal of Surgical Oncology 2024;130(5):1104 View
4. Tian Tran J, Burghall A, Blydt-Hansen T, Cammer A, Goldberg A, Hamiwka L, Johnson C, Kehler C, Phan V, Rosaasen N, Ruhl M, Strong J, Teoh C, Wichart J, Mansell H. Exploring the ability of ChatGPT to create quality patient education resources about kidney transplant. Patient Education and Counseling 2024;129:108400 View
5. Sezgin E, Jackson D, Kocaballi A, Bibart M, Zupanec S, Landier W, Audino A, Ranalli M, Skeens M. Can Large Language Models Aid Caregivers of Pediatric Cancer Patients in Information Seeking? A Cross‐Sectional Investigation. Cancer Medicine 2025;14(1) View
6. Shmilovitch A, Katson M, Cohen-Shelly M, Peretz S, Aran D, Shelly S. GPT-4 as a Clinical Decision Support Tool in Ischemic Stroke Management: Evaluation Study. JMIR AI 2025;4:e60391 View
7. Li S, Jiang J, Yang X. Preliminary assessment of large language models’ performance in answering questions on developmental dysplasia of the hip. Journal of Children's Orthopaedics 2025;19(3):207 View
8. Al Barajraji M, Barrit S, Ben-Hamouda N, Harel E, Torcida N, Pizzarotti B, Massager N, Lechien J. AI-Driven Information for Relatives of Patients with Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction: A Preliminary Validation Study Using GPT-4o. Brain Sciences 2025;15(4):391 View
9. Wang L, Li J, Zhuang B, Huang S, Fang M, Wang C, Li W, Zhang M, Gong S. Accuracy of Large Language Models When Answering Clinical Research Questions: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e64486 View
10. Donner S, Knauer P, Kienzle A, Dinneen J, Burger J, Perka C, Donner S. Exploring Patient Perspectives, Engagement, and Output Quality in Doctor-Supervised Use of Artificial Intelligence During Informed Consent Consultation With ChatGPT and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG): Quantitative Exploratory Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e73717 View
11. Dong C, Qiu X, Deng J, Xu L, Dong X, Chen S, Mei T, Li Q, Cheng Y, Sun J, Wang H, Yu L. Comparative evaluation of large language models in delivering guideline-compliant recommendations for topical NSAID use in musculoskeletal pain: a multidimensional analysis. Clinical Rheumatology 2025;44(11):4703 View
12. Xiao Y, Pan Q, Liu H, He Y, Zhang Y, Jiang N. Evaluating large language models for mild cognitive impairment among older adults: A bilingual comparison of ChatGPT, Gemini, and Kimi. Health Informatics Journal 2025;31(3) View
13. Liao Z, Huang J, Liu Y, Li F, Tang L, Cong L, Wang H, Luo S. Utility of Large Language Models for Congenital Microtia Reconstruction Education: Comparison of the Performance of Claude, GPT, and Gemini. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2025 View
14. Sokmen T, Kar İ, Tuncer C, Baloş Tuncer B. Comparison of the information of generative artificial intelligence large language models and professional guidelines regarding nutritional advice for orthodontic patients. BMC Oral Health 2025;25(1) View