This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

JMIR Theme Issue: COVID-19 Special Issue (2493) Outbreak and Pandemic Preparedness and Management (1779) Theme Issue: Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak Rapid Reports (1530) Infectious Diseases (non-STD/STI) (1657) Chatbots and Conversational Agents (631) Symptom Checkers (35)

Published on in Vol 22, No 10 (2020): October

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/21299, first published .
Diagnostic Accuracy of Web-Based COVID-19 Symptom Checkers: Comparison Study

Diagnostic Accuracy of Web-Based COVID-19 Symptom Checkers: Comparison Study

Diagnostic Accuracy of Web-Based COVID-19 Symptom Checkers: Comparison Study

Authors of this article:

Nicolas Munsch1 Author Orcid Image ;   Alistair Martin1 Author Orcid Image ;   Stefanie Gruarin2 Author Orcid Image ;   Jama Nateqi2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Isselmou Abdarahmane1 Author Orcid Image ;   Rafael Weingartner-Ortner1, 2 Author Orcid Image ;   Bernhard Knapp1 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (47) Tweetations (11) Metrics

Journals

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  3. Munsch N, Martin A, Gruarin S, Nateqi J, Abdarahmane I, Weingartner-Ortner R, Knapp B. Authors’ Reply to: Screening Tools: Their Intended Audiences and Purposes. Comment on “Diagnostic Accuracy of Web-Based COVID-19 Symptom Checkers: Comparison Study”. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2021;23(5):e26543 View
  4. Millen E, Gilsdorf A, Fenech M, Gilbert S. Screening Tools: Their Intended Audiences and Purposes. Comment on “Diagnostic Accuracy of Web-Based COVID-19 Symptom Checkers: Comparison Study”. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2021;23(5):e26148 View
  5. Umair M, Cheema M, Cheema O, Li H, Lu H. Impact of COVID-19 on IoT Adoption in Healthcare, Smart Homes, Smart Buildings, Smart Cities, Transportation and Industrial IoT. Sensors 2021;21(11):3838 View
  6. Deng L, Chen L, Yang T, Liu M, Li S, Jiang T. Constructing High-Fidelity Phenotype Knowledge Graphs for Infectious Diseases With a Fine-Grained Semantic Information Model: Development and Usability Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2021;23(6):e26892 View
  7. Morales H, Guedes M, Silva J, Massuda A. COVID-19 in Brazil—Preliminary Analysis of Response Supported by Artificial Intelligence in Municipalities. Frontiers in Digital Health 2021;3 View
  8. Snitz K, Honigstein D, Weissgross R, Ravia A, Mishor E, Perl O, Karagach S, Medhanie A, Harel N, Shushan S, Roth Y, Iravani B, Arshamian A, Ernst G, Okamoto M, Poo C, Bonacchi N, Mainen Z, Monteleone E, Dinnella C, Spinelli S, Mariño-Sánchez F, Ferdenzi C, Smeets M, Touhara K, Bensafi M, Hummel T, Lundström J, Sobel N. An olfactory self-test effectively screens for COVID-19. Communications Medicine 2022;2(1) View
  9. Munsch N, Gruarin S, Nateqi J, Lutz T, Binder M, Aberle J, Martin A, Knapp B. Symptoms associated with a COVID-19 infection among a non-hospitalized cohort in Vienna. Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 2022;134(9-10):344 View
  10. Kadirvelu B, Burcea G, Quint J, Costelloe C, Faisal A. Variation in global COVID-19 symptoms by geography and by chronic disease: A global survey using the COVID-19 Symptom Mapper. eClinicalMedicine 2022;45:101317 View
  11. Wilson L, Marasoiu M. The Development and Use of Chatbots in Public Health: Scoping Review. JMIR Human Factors 2022;9(4):e35882 View
  12. Liu A, Odisho A, Brown III W, Gonzales R, Neinstein A, Judson T. Patient Experience and Feedback After Using an Electronic Health Record–Integrated COVID-19 Symptom Checker: Survey Study. JMIR Human Factors 2022;9(3):e40064 View
  13. Laukka E, Kujala S, Gluschkoff K, Kanste O, Hörhammer I, Heponiemi T. Leaders’ support for using online symptom checkers in Finnish primary care: Survey study. Health Informatics Journal 2021;27(4) View
  14. Chiu H, Hwang C, Chen S, Shih F, Han H, King C, Gilbert J, Fang C, Oyang Y. Machine learning for emerging infectious disease field responses. Scientific Reports 2022;12(1) View
  15. Hennemann S, Kuhn S, Witthöft M, Jungmann S. Diagnostic Performance of an App-Based Symptom Checker in Mental Disorders: Comparative Study in Psychotherapy Outpatients. JMIR Mental Health 2022;9(1):e32832 View
  16. Amiri P, Karahanna E. Chatbot use cases in the Covid-19 public health response. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2022;29(5):1000 View
  17. Röbbelen A, Schmieding M, Kopka M, Balzer F, Feufel M. Interactive Versus Static Decision Support Tools for COVID-19: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 2022;8(4):e33733 View
  18. Doğan P, Güney Varal İ, Ararat A, Güler Kazancı E. Evaluation of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width-Platelet Ratio as an Early Predictor of Late-Onset Sepsis in Preterm Infants. Güncel Pediatri 2022;20(1):27 View
  19. Po (Harvey) Chin Y, Song W, Islam M, Bates D, Zhou L, Chuan (Jack) Li Y. Sequential coupling of dry and wet COVID-19 screening to reduce the number of quarantined individuals. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 2022;218:106715 View
  20. Zobel M, Knapp B, Nateqi J, Martin A, V. E. S. Correlating global trends in COVID-19 cases with online symptom checker self-assessments. PLOS ONE 2023;18(2):e0281709 View
  21. Michel J, Kilb T, Mettler A, Müller M, Hautz W, Hautz S, Sauter T. The Utility of an Online Forward Triage Tool During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Health Care Provider and Health Authority Perspectives. Frontiers in Public Health 2022;10 View
  22. de Campos Filho A, Vasconcelos Cursino J, do Nascimento J, de Souza R, da Silva Lima Roque G, de Souza Cavalcanti A. Content and Usability Validation of an Intelligent Virtual Conversation Assistant Used for Virtual Triage During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Brazil. CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing 2022;40(11):779 View
  23. Judson T, Pierce L, Tutman A, Mourad M, Neinstein A, Shuler G, Gonzales R, Odisho A. Utilization patterns and efficiency gains from use of a fully EHR-integrated COVID-19 self-triage and self-scheduling tool: a retrospective analysis. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2022;29(12):2066 View
  24. Megahed N, Abdel-Kader R. Smart Cities after COVID-19: Building a conceptual framework through a multidisciplinary perspective. Scientific African 2022;17:e01374 View
  25. Liu V, Koskela T, Kaila M. User-Initiated Symptom Assessment With an Electronic Symptom Checker: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Validation Study. JMIR Research Protocols 2023;12:e41423 View
  26. Hogeveen S, Donaghy-Hughes M, Nova A, Saari M, Sinn C, Northwood M, Heckman G, Geffen L, Hirdes J. The interRAI COVID-19 vulnerability screener: Results of a health surveillance initiative for vulnerable adults in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 2023;113:105056 View
  27. Lin S, Nateqi J, Weingartner-Ortner R, Gruarin S, Marling H, Pilgram V, Lagler F, Aigner E, Martin A. An artificial intelligence-based approach for identifying rare disease patients using retrospective electronic health records applied for Pompe disease. Frontiers in Neurology 2023;14 View
  28. Kopka M, Feufel M, Berner E, Schmieding M. How suitable are clinical vignettes for the evaluation of symptom checker apps? A test theoretical perspective. DIGITAL HEALTH 2023;9 View
  29. Mahlknecht A, Engl A, Piccoliori G, Wiedermann C. Supporting primary care through symptom checking artificial intelligence: a study of patient and physician attitudes in Italian general practice. BMC Primary Care 2023;24(1) View
  30. Wiedermann C, Mahlknecht A, Piccoliori G, Engl A. Redesigning Primary Care: The Emergence of Artificial-Intelligence-Driven Symptom Diagnostic Tools. Journal of Personalized Medicine 2023;13(9):1379 View
  31. Abonizio H, Barbon A, Rodrigues R, Santos M, Martínez-Vizcaíno V, Mesas A, Barbon Junior S. How people interact with a chatbot against disinformation and fake news in COVID-19 in Brazil: The CoronaAI case. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2023;177:105134 View
  32. Schooley B, Ahmed A, Maxwell J, Feldman S. Predictors of COVID-19 From a Statewide Digital Symptom and Risk Assessment Tool: Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e46026 View
  33. Peven K, Wickham A, Wilks O, Kaplan Y, Marhol A, Ahmed S, Bamford R, Cunningham A, Prentice C, Meczner A, Fenech M, Gilbert S, Klepchukova A, Ponzo S, Zhaunova L. Assessment of a Digital Symptom Checker Tool's Accuracy in Suggesting Reproductive Health Conditions: Clinical Vignettes Study. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2023;11:e46718 View
  34. Tukur M, Saad G, AlShagathrh F, Househ M, Agus M. Telehealth interventions during COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review of applications, challenges, privacy and security issues. BMJ Health & Care Informatics 2023;30(1):e100676 View
  35. Ab Razak N, Muhammad Yusoff M, O.K. Rahmat R. ChatGPT Review: A Sophisticated Chatbot Models in Medical & Health-related Teaching and Learning. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 2023;19(s12):98 View
  36. Šafran V, Lin S, Nateqi J, Martin A, Smrke U, Ariöz U, Plohl N, Rojc M, Bēma D, Chávez M, Horvat M, Mlakar I. Multilingual Framework for Risk Assessment and Symptom Tracking (MRAST). Sensors 2024;24(4):1101 View
  37. Hammoud M, Douglas S, Darmach M, Alawneh S, Sanyal S, Kanbour Y. Evaluating the Diagnostic Performance of Symptom Checkers: Clinical Vignette Study. JMIR AI 2024;3:e46875 View
  38. Knitza J, Hasanaj R, Beyer J, Ganzer F, Slagman A, Bolanaki M, Napierala H, Schmieding M, Al-Zaher N, Orlemann T, Muehlensiepen F, Greenfield J, Vuillerme N, Kuhn S, Schett G, Achenbach S, Dechant K. Comparison of Two Symptom Checkers (Ada and Symptoma) in the Emergency Department: Randomized, Crossover, Head-to-Head, Double-Blinded Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e56514 View
  39. Liu V, Kaila M, Koskela T. Triage Accuracy and the Safety of User-Initiated Symptom Assessment With an Electronic Symptom Checker in a Real-Life Setting: Instrument Validation Study. JMIR Human Factors 2024;11:e55099 View
  40. Kopka M, von Kalckreuth N, Feufel M. Accuracy of online symptom assessment applications, large language models, and laypeople for self–triage decisions. npj Digital Medicine 2025;8(1) View
  41. Kremer P, Schiebisch H, Lechner F, Haase I, Cirkel L, Kötter I, Kuhn S, Krusche M, Knitza J. Comparative analysis of large language models and traditional diagnostic decision support systems for rare rheumatic disease identification. EULAR Rheumatology Open 2025;1(2):51 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Etienne L, Faux F, Roecker O. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. View
  2. Singh A, Virdi K, Choudhary A. Impact of AI and Data Science in Response to Coronavirus Pandemic. View
  3. Aftab H, Gautam V, Hawkins R, Alexander R, Habli I. Wireless Mobile Communication and Healthcare. View
  4. Filchev R, Pavlova D, Dimova R, Dovramadjiev T. Human Interaction, Emerging Technologies and Future Systems V. View
  5. Goel S, Markanday S. Industrial Internet of Things: An Introduction. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Etienne L, Faux F, Roecker O. 2021 IEEE/ACS 18th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA). Membership, syndromic and causality graphs to represent the emergency physician’s reasoning View