Research Instruments, Questionnaires, and Tools

Fine-Tuned Large Language Models for Generating Multiple-Choice Questions in Anesthesiology: Psychometric Comparison With Faculty-Written Items

Carlos Ramon Hölzing, Charlotte Meynhardt, Patrick Meybohm, Sarah König, Peter Kranke

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Feb 18); 10:e84904

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Developing a Service Quality Index System for AI Health Care Chatbots: Mixed Methods Study

Yu Gu, Xinyi Wang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 18); 28:e83051

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Enhancing Fracture Resistance by Customizing Glass Fiber Posts in Endodontically Treated Teeth: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Sanika Damle, Manoj Chandak, Unnati Shirbhate, Pavan Bajaj

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Feb 17); 15:e76027

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Determining Cluster-Specific Differences in the Number of Days Required to Reliably Predict Habitual Physical Activity: Intraclass Correlation Resampling Analysis

Conor Jordan Murphy, Gabriel M Jouan, Katrin Y Friðgeirsdóttir, Anna Sigridur Islind, Jose M Saavedra, María Óskarsdóttir, Erna Sif Arnardóttir

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2026 (Feb 10); 14:e64323

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Sex Representation and User Preferences in Pain Drawing Body Charts in Back Pain Research: Multimethod Study

Sonja Schläpfer, Casey Murphy, Yanick X Lukic, Concepción Campos-Asensio, Giovanni Colacicco, Beatrice A Lauber, Sophie Masneuf, Luana Nyirö, Georg W Kajdi, Reto Sutter, Christoph J Laux, Philipp Ackermann, Jesús López-Alcalde, Claudia M Witt

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Feb 09); 13:e76175

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Personal Agency Support Questionnaire in Acute Psychiatric Inpatients: Development and Instrument Validation Study

Tomomi Kajiwara, Yuta Hayashi, Masami Sugihara, Rie Chiba

Asian Pac Isl Nurs J 2026 (Feb 03); 10:e83366

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Development and Validation of the Kazakhstan Version of the Questionnaire Based on the Telehealth Usability Questionnaire and Model for Assessment of Telemedicine Models for Evaluating the Usability and Effectiveness of Telemedicine Services Among Physicians: Multiphase Cross-Sectional Study

Kulzhamila Kenessova, Saule Tuktibayeva, Myrzabek Rysbekov, Abay Baigenzhin, Aigul Sultangaziyeva, Bakhytzhan Alimov

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Feb 02); 10:e80693

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Bayesian Models to Generate Small Area Estimates of Population Health: Tutorial for Using Rate Stabilizing Tools and Their Output

David DeLara, Ryan Zomorrodi, Harrison Quick, Joshua Tootoo, Ruiyang Li, Justan Baker, Jihyeon Kwon, Michele Casper, Adam Vaughan

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2026 (Jan 30); 12:e83498

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Comparative Evaluation of Sonic and Ultrasonic Activation of 3 Post Space Irrigants on Push-Out Bond Strength of Fiber Posts Luted With Dual-Cure Resin Cement: Protocol for an In Vitro Study

Apurva Wamane, Aditya Patel

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jan 28); 15:e76907

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The Phases of Living Evidence Synthesis Using AI: Living Evidence Synthesis (Version 1)

Xuping Song, Zhenjie Lian, Rui Wang, Ruixin Li, Zhenzhen Yang, Xufei Luo, Lei Feng, Zhiming Ma, Zhen Pu, Qi Wang, Long Ge, Caihong Li, Yaolong Chen, Kehu Yang, John Lavis

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 27); 28:e76130

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Products, Performance, and Technological Development of Ambulatory Oxygen Therapy Devices: Scoping Review

Shohei Kawachi, Mariana Hoffman, Lorena Romero, Magnus Ekström, Jerry A Krishnan, Anne E Holland

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 27); 28:e81077

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Frameworks for Guiding the Selection of Digital Data Collection Tools Used in Clinical Trials: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Bavatharani Ananthesayanan, Kayode Philip Fadahunsi, Huanhuan Xiong, John O'Donoghue

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jan 22); 15:e78529

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Program Theory and Core Outcome Set Development for a Technology-Assisted Counseling Intervention in Dementia: Multimethods Study

Dorothee Bauernschmidt, Anja Bieber, Ronja Hubrich, Janina Wittmann, Gabriele Meyer

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 20); 28:e81669

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Developing a Quality Evaluation Index System for Health Conversational Artificial Intelligence: Mixed Methods Study

Weizhen Liao, Meng Li, Chengyu Ma, Youli Han, Dan Wang, Haopeng Liu, Yi Wang, Zijie Feng, Huichao Wang, Yiru Guan

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jan 19); 28:e83188

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Central Nervous System Mechanisms and Treatment Response in Chronic Ocular Surface Pain: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Observational Phenotyping Study

Lindsey B De Lott, Steven E Harte, Chelsea Kaplan, David A Williams, Roni Shtein, Maria A Woodward, Alexander Tsodikov, Tatiana Deveney, Anat Galor, Anne Shea, Charles Schultz, Clare McKolay, Kathy A Scott, Daniel J Clauw

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jan 15); 15:e84240

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Adaptation of the Japanese Version of the 12-Item Attitudes Towards Artificial Intelligence Scale for Medical Trainees: Multicenter Development and Validation Study

Hirohisa Fujikawa, Hirotake Mori, Kayo Kondo, Yuji Nishizaki, Yuichiro Yano, Toshio Naito

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Jan 14); 12:e81986

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Translation and Validation of the User Version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale Into the Polish Language: Cross-Sectional Methodological Study

Wojciech Michał Glinkowski, Tomasz Cedro, Joanna Nowicka, Rafał Doniec, Bartłomiej Michalak, Bożena Glinkowska, Stoyan Stoyanov

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jan 12); 10:e65067

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Development and Initial Validation of a Brief, Online Version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D): Psychometric Study

Moshe Shmueli, Ariel Pollock Star, Nofar Tsur, Norm O'Rourke

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jan 08); 10:e81595

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Applicability of Existing Gender Scores for German Clinical Research Data: Scoping Review and Data Mapping

Lea Schindler, Hilke Beelich, Elpiniki Katsari, Daniele Liprandi, Sylvia Stracke, Dagmar Waltemath

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jan 08); 14:e74162

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The Virtual Kitchen Challenge—Version 2: Validation of a Digital Assessment of Everyday Function in Older Adults

Marina Kaplan, Moira McKniff, Stephanie M Simone, Molly B Tassoni, Katherine Hackett, Sophia Holmqvist, Rachel E Mis, Kimberly Halberstadter, Riya Chaturvedi, Melissa Rosahl, Giuliana Vallecorsa, Mijiail D Serruya, Deborah A G Drabick, Takehiko Yamaguchi, Tania Giovannetti

JMIR Aging 2026 (Jan 07); 9:e82092

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