Published on in Vol 24, No 4 (2022): April
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/29455, first published
.

Journals
- Alabi R, Sjöblom A, Carpén T, Elmusrati M, Leivo I, Almangush A, Mäkitie A. Application of artificial intelligence for overall survival risk stratification in oropharyngeal carcinoma: A validation of ProgTOOL. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2023;175:105064 View
- Haque M, Choudhury N, Wahid B, Ahmed S, Farzana F, Ali M, Naz F, Siddiqua T, Rahman S, Faruque A, Ahmed T. A predictive modelling approach to illustrate factors correlating with stunting among children aged 12–23 months: a cluster randomised pre-post study. BMJ Open 2023;13(4):e067961 View
- Zhang D, Lei M, Wang Y, Zeng P, Hong Y, Cai C. Cause of Death in Patients with Oropharyngeal Carcinoma by Human Papillomavirus Status: Comparative Data Analysis. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 2023;9:e47579 View
- McDonald T, Cheng Y, Graser C, Nicol P, Temko D, Michor F. Computational approaches to modelling and optimizing cancer treatment. Nature Reviews Bioengineering 2023;1(10):695 View
- Floricel C, Wentzel A, Mohamed A, Fuller C, Canahuate G, Marai G. Roses Have Thorns: Understanding the Downside of Oncological Care Delivery Through Visual Analytics and Sequential Rule Mining. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 2023:1 View
- Xames M, Topcu T. A Systematic Literature Review of Digital Twin Research for Healthcare Systems: Research Trends, Gaps, and Realization Challenges. IEEE Access 2024;12:4099 View
- Katsoulakis E, Wang Q, Wu H, Shahriyari L, Fletcher R, Liu J, Achenie L, Liu H, Jackson P, Xiao Y, Syeda-Mahmood T, Tuli R, Deng J. Digital twins for health: a scoping review. npj Digital Medicine 2024;7(1) View
- Ozaki Y, Broughton P, Abdollahi H, Valafar H, Blenda A. Integrating Omics Data and AI for Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis. Cancers 2024;16(13):2448 View
- Mollica L, Leli C, Sottotetti F, Quaglini S, Locati L, Marceglia S. Digital twins: a new paradigm in oncology in the era of big data. ESMO Real World Data and Digital Oncology 2024;5:100056 View
- Drummond D, Gonsard A. Definitions and Characteristics of Patient Digital Twins Being Developed for Clinical Use: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e58504 View
- Maïzi Y, Arcand A, Bendavid Y. Digital twin in healthcare: Classification and typology of models based on hierarchy, application, and maturity. Internet of Things 2024;28:101379 View
- Dorosan M, Chen Y, Zhuang Q, Lam S. In Silico Evaluation of Algorithm-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Protocol for a Scoping Review. JMIR Research Protocols 2025;14:e63875 View
- Riahi V, Diouf I, Khanna S, Boyle J, Hassanzadeh H. Digital Twins for Clinical and Operational Decision-Making: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e55015 View
- Wentzel A, Attia S, Zhang X, Canahuate G, Fuller C, Marai G. DITTO: A Visual Digital Twin for Interventions and Temporal Treatment Outcomes in Head and Neck Cancer. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 2025;31(1):65 View
- Gaffinet B, Al Haj Ali J, Naudet Y, Panetto H. Human Digital Twins: A systematic literature review and concept disambiguation for industry 5.0. Computers in Industry 2025;166:104230 View
- Li X, Chang J, Venkatesan M, Wang Z, Moore J. Enhancing clinical outcome predictions through effective sample size evaluation in graph-based digital twin modeling. BioData Mining 2025;18(1) View
- Xames M, Topcu T. How Can Digital Twins Support the Economic, Environmental, and Social Sustainability of Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review Focused on the Triple Bottom Line. IEEE Access 2025;13:64390 View
- John A, Alhajj R, Rokne J. A systematic review of AI as a digital twin for prostate cancer care. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 2025;268:108804 View
- Frommeyer T, Gilbert M, Fursmidt R, Park Y, Khouzam J, Brittain G, Frommeyer D, Bett E, Bihl T. Reinforcement Learning and Its Clinical Applications Within Healthcare: A Systematic Review of Precision Medicine and Dynamic Treatment Regimes. Healthcare 2025;13(14):1752 View
- Sasitharasarma S, Alani N, Wisker Z. Is the Healthcare Industry Ready for Digital Twins? Examining the Opportunities and Challenges. Future Internet 2025;17(9):386 View
- Takada T, Tambas M, Clementel E, Leeuwenberg A, Sharabiani M, Damen J, Dunias Z, Nauta J, Idema D, Choi J, Meijerink L, Langendijk J, Moons K, Schuit E. Prognostic models for radiation-induced complications after radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2025;2025(9) View
- Tudor B, Shargo R, Gray G, Fierstein J, Kuo F, Burton R, Johnson J, Scully B, Asante-Korang A, Rehman M, Ahumada L. A scoping review of human digital twins in healthcare applications and usage patterns. npj Digital Medicine 2025;8(1) View
- Huang Q, Zeng W, Liu J, Zhang Z, Deng J, Qiu Z, Xu L, Wei Z, Lu Q, Gong L, Shi C, Zhong X. Shaping the future of nuclear reactors with digital twins: Current developments and perspectives. Applied Energy 2025;402:126922 View
- Xie H, Huang Q, Yu H, Qu Y, Yuan M, Wu H, Wang J, Zhu Z, Li Z. Digital twin for atrial fibrillation: fundamentals, current advances, challenges and future perspectives. Information Fusion 2026;128:103957 View
- Khoshfekr Rudsari H, Tseng B, Zhu H, Song L, Gu C, Roy A, Irajizad E, Butner J, Long J, Do K. Digital twins in healthcare: a comprehensive review and future directions. Frontiers in Digital Health 2025;7 View
Books/Policy Documents
- Singh L, Kamra L. Information and Software Technologies. View
- Subasi A, Subasi M. Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Blockchain and 5G for the Digital Transformation of the Healthcare Industry. View
- Shah N, Nagar J, Desai K, Bhatt N, Bhatt N, Mewada H. Artificial Intelligence‐Enabled Blockchain Technology and Digital Twin for Smart Hospitals. View
- Tripathi S, Chumnanvej S. Smart Healthcare, Clinical Diagnostics, and Bioprinting Solutions for Modern Medicine. View
