Ethics, Privacy, and Legal Issues

Developing Ethics and Equity Principles, Terms, and Engagement Tools to Advance Health Equity and Researcher Diversity in AI and Machine Learning: Modified Delphi Approach

Rachele Hendricks-Sturrup, Malaika Simmons, Shilo Anders, Kammarauche Aneni, Ellen Wright Clayton, Joseph Coco, Benjamin Collins, Elizabeth Heitman, Sajid Hussain, Karuna Joshi, Josh Lemieux, Laurie Lovett Novak, Daniel J Rubin, Anil Shanker, Talitha Washington, Gabriella Waters, Joyce Webb Harris, Rui Yin, Teresa Wagner, Zhijun Yin, Bradley Malin

JMIR AI 2023 (Dec 06); 2:e52888

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Ethical Challenges of Virtual Reality Technology Interventions for the Vulnerabilities of Patients With Chronic Pain: Exploration of Technician Responsibility

Siyu Zhou, Diane Gromala, Leyu Wang

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Dec 04); 25:e49237

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Incivility in COVID-19 Vaccine Mandate Discourse and Moral Foundations: Natural Language Processing Approach

Jason Tin, Hannah Stevens, Muhammad Ehab Rasul, Laramie D Taylor

JMIR Form Res 2023 (Nov 29); 7:e50367

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Security Implications of AI Chatbots in Health Care

Jingquan Li

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Nov 28); 25:e47551

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A Conference (Missingness in Action) to Address Missingness in Data and AI in Health Care: Qualitative Thematic Analysis

Christian Rose, Rachel Barber, Carl Preiksaitis, Ireh Kim, Nikesh Mishra, Kristen Kayser, Italo Brown, Michael Gisondi

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Nov 23); 25:e49314

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Public Preferences for Digital Health Data Sharing: Discrete Choice Experiment Study in 12 European Countries

Roberta Biasiotto, Jennifer Viberg Johansson, Melaku Birhanu Alemu, Virginia Romano, Heidi Beate Bentzen, Jane Kaye, Mirko Ancillotti, Johanna Maria Catharina Blom, Gauthier Chassang, Dara Hallinan, Guðbjörg Andrea Jónsdóttir, Aníbal Monasterio Astobiza, Emmanuelle Rial-Sebbag, David Rodríguez-Arias, Nisha Shah, Lea Skovgaard, Ciara Staunton, Katharina Tschigg, Jorien Veldwijk, Deborah Mascalzoni

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Nov 23); 25:e47066

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An Ethics Action Plan for Rare Disease Care: Participatory Action Research Approach

Ariane Quintal, Isabelle Carreau, Annie-Danielle Grenier, Caroline Hébert, Christine Yergeau, Yves Berthiaume, Eric Racine

J Particip Med 2023 (Nov 23); 15:e46607

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Developer Perspectives on Potential Harms of Machine Learning Predictive Analytics in Health Care: Qualitative Analysis

Ariadne A Nichol, Pamela L Sankar, Meghan C Halley, Carole A Federico, Mildred K Cho

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Nov 16); 25:e47609

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Personal Information Protection and Privacy Policy Compliance of Health Code Apps in China: Scale Development and Content Analysis

Jiayi Jiang, Zexing Zheng

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2023 (Nov 14); 11:e48714

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Incorporating Community Partner Perspectives on eHealth Technology Data Sharing Practices for the California Early Psychosis Intervention Network: Qualitative Focus Group Study With a User-Centered Design Approach

Laura M Tully, Kathleen E Nye, Sabrina Ereshefsky, Valerie L Tryon, Christopher Komei Hakusui, Mark Savill, Tara A Niendam

JMIR Hum Factors 2023 (Nov 14); 10:e44194

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The Ethical, Care, and Client-Caregiver Relationship Impacts Resulting From Introduction of Digital Communication and Surveillance Technologies in the Home Setting: Qualitative Inductive Study

Hans-Peter de Ruiter, David Clisbee, Rebecca Houston, Ingela Skärsäter

JMIR Hum Factors 2023 (Nov 03); 10:e47586

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Architectural Design of a Blockchain-Enabled, Federated Learning Platform for Algorithmic Fairness in Predictive Health Care: Design Science Study

Xueping Liang, Juan Zhao, Yan Chen, Eranga Bandara, Sachin Shetty

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Oct 30); 25:e46547

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Physicians’ and Machine Learning Researchers’ Perspectives on Ethical Issues in the Early Development of Clinical Machine Learning Tools: Qualitative Interview Study

Jane Paik Kim, Katie Ryan, Max Kasun, Justin Hogg, Laura B Dunn, Laura Weiss Roberts

JMIR AI 2023 (Oct 30); 2:e47449

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Development, Reliability, and Structural Validity of the Scale for Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Ethics Implementation Among AI Researchers: Cross-Sectional Study

Xiaobo Zhang, Ying Gu, Jie Yin, Yuejie Zhang, Cheng Jin, Weibing Wang, Albert Martin Li, Yingwen Wang, Ling Su, Hong Xu, Xiaoling Ge, Chengjie Ye, Liangfeng Tang, Bing Shen, Jinwu Fang, Daoyang Wang, Rui Feng

JMIR Form Res 2023 (Oct 26); 7:e42202

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Smartphone Apps for Containing the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany: Qualitative Interview Study With Experts Based on Grounded Theory

Dennis Krämer, Elisabeth Brachem, Lydia Schneider-Reuter, Isabella D'Angelo, Jochen Vollmann, Joschka Haltaufderheide

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Oct 20); 25:e45549

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Approaches to Research Ethics in Health Research on YouTube: Systematic Review

Joshua P Tanner, Courtney Takats, Hannah Stuart Lathan, Amy Kwan, Rachel Wormer, Diana Romero, Heidi E Jones

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Oct 04); 25:e43060

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Digital Rights and Mobile Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Adam Poulsen, Yun J C Song, Eduard Fosch-Villaronga, Haley M LaMonica, Olivia Iannelli, Mafruha Alam, Ian B Hickie

JMIR Res Protoc 2023 (Oct 03); 12:e49150

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Ethical and Information Governance Considerations for Promoting Digital Social Interventions in Primary Care

Georgios Dimitrios Karampatakis, Helen E Wood, Chris J Griffiths, Nathan C Lea, Richard E Ashcroft, Bill Day, Neil Walker, Neil S Coulson, Anna De Simoni

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Sep 27); 25:e44886

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Ethical Imperatives for Working With Diverse Populations in Digital Research

Jonathan Herington, Kay Connelly, Judy Illes

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Sep 18); 25:e47884

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Navigating the AI Revolution: The Case for Precise Regulation in Health Care

Sandeep Reddy

J Med Internet Res 2023 (Sep 11); 25:e49989

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