Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT

Artificial Intelligence Models for Predicting Triage in Emergency Departments: Seven-Month Retrospective Comparative Study of Natural Language Processing, Large Language Model, and Joint Embedding Predictive Architectures

Edouard Lansiaux, Ramy Azzouz, Emmanuel Chazard, Amélie Vromant, Eric Wiel

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 10); 14:e83318

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Development and Evaluation of SNOMED CT Automated Mapping Tool: Advancing Terminology Standardization and Semantic Interoperability

Youngsun Park, Hannah Kang, Jiwon Kim, Soo-Yong Shin, Dosang Cho, Sang Youl Rhee, Hong Seok Park, Kyung-Jae Lee, Sungchul Bae

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 09); 14:e82670

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Perceptions and Attitudes of Medical Students Toward the Integration of Large Language Models in Medical Education: Cross-Sectional Survey in China

Cheng Zhao, Weiqian Yan, Long Wang, Jing Wu, Herve Pasteur Ndikuriyo, Renhe Yu

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Mar 09); 12:e66381

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Potential Application Value and Needs of Using Generative AI Videos for Health Management for Older Adults: Qualitative Study

Ting Liu, Yiming Taclis Luo, Zhenni He, Patrick Pang, Kin Sun Chan, Ying Lau

JMIR Aging 2026 (Mar 09); 9:e80661

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Enhancing Detection of Message Intents in a Mobile Health Smoking-Cessation Intervention Using Large Language Model Fine-Tuning, Data Downsampling, and Error Correction: Algorithm Development and Validation

Shagoto Rahman, Cornelia (Connie) Pechmann, Ian G Harris

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 09); 28:e83437

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Knowledge-Guided Explainable Recommendation Tool for Cancer Risk Prediction Models Using Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models: Development and Validation Study

Shumin Ren, Xin Zheng, Jing Zhao, Jiale Du, Yuxin Zhang, Cheng Bi, Jie Song, Jinyi Zhang, Hongmei Lang, Fan Zhang, Bairong Shen

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 09); 14:e78519

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Performance of 5 AI Models on United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 Questions: Comparative Observational Study

Dania El Natour, Mohamad Abou Alfa, Ahmad Chaaban, Reda Assi, Toufic Dally, Bahaa Bou Dargham

JMIR AI 2026 (Mar 09); 5:e76928

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Comparison of Emotional Content in Text Responses From Physicians and AI Chatbots to Patient Health Queries: Cross-Sectional Study

Daniel T Burns, Channing Bice, Paul E Johnson, Nicholas Chia, Timothy Robinson

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 06); 28:e85516

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Empowering Informal Caregivers of Persons With Early-Stage Dementia by Large Language Models: Mixed Methods Evaluation

Huayu Zhou, Ziwei Zhu, Kyeung Mi Oh, Sungsoo Ray Hong

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 05); 10:e79975

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Performance Evaluation of Large Language Models in Multilingual Medical Multiple-Choice Questions: Mixed Methods Study

Livia Maria Strasser, Wilma Anschuetz, Fabio Dennstädt, Janna Hastings

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Mar 05); 12:e81399

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Audience-Specific Health Communication: Mixed Methods Evaluation of the Maria Ciência AI-Assisted Knowledge Translation Tool

Mariana Araújo-Pereira, Klauss Villalva-Serra Jr, Gustavo Pires-Ramos, Beatriz Sousa-Peres, Joanã Nascimento Conceição-Oliveira, Sarah Dourado Maiche, Rebeca Rebouças da Cunha Silva, Bruno de Bezerril Andrade

JMIR Infodemiology 2026 (Mar 03); 6:e78843

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Patterns of AI Use in Clinical Work by Hospitalists: Survey Study

Prabhava Bagla, Jasmah Hanna, Bhargav Marthambadi, Stacey Watkins

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 03); 28:e85973

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ChatGPT Versus DeepSeek for Breast Cancer Information Retrieval: Quantitative Comparative Study

Rima Hajjo, Dima A Sabbah, Sanaa K Bardaweel

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Feb 27); 12:e72839

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Evaluating GPT-4 Responses on Scars or Keloids for Patient Education: Large Language Model Evaluation Study

Mingjun Rao, Tang Xiujun, Wang Haoyu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Feb 27); 14:e78838

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Application of AI-Generated Content in Medical Education: Systematic Review of the Impact on Critical Thinking Abilities of Medical Students

Jinlei Li, Fen Ai, Jueyan Wang, Bingxin Cheng, Yu Li, Zhen Chen

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Feb 27); 12:e79939

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Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering on a Heart Failure Dataset: Performance Analysis

Shiran Zhang, Evelyn Phan, Pedro Velmovitsky, Quynh Pham, Scott Sanner

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Feb 26); 10:e84932

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Impact of GPT-4–Generated Discharge Letters on Patients’ Medical Comprehension: Prospective Crossover Study

Friederike Holderried, Alessandra Sonanini, Christian Stegemann–Philipps, Anne Herrmann–Werner, Philipp Spitzer, Martina Guthoff, Nils Heyne, Konstantin Sering, Martin Holderried, Felix Eisinger

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 26); 28:e81243

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Improving the Understandability of Clinical Guidelines: Development and Evaluation of a GPT-4–Based Pipeline

Matthew D Jones, Melissa Torgbi, Harish Tayyar Madabushi

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 23); 28:e81915

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AI-Driven Patient Screening for Clinical Trials in Pancreatic Cancer: The PANCR-AI Pilot Retrospective Comparative Study

Arthur Claessens, Alizée Simon, Agathe Manchart, Laura Desmonts, Cassandre Leguay, Jean-Christophe Faivre, Sébastien Cambier, Julia Salleron, Aurélien Lambert

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Feb 23); 12:e80268

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Evaluation of GPT-5 for Esophageal Cancer Staging Using Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography Maximum-Intensity Projection Images: Comparative Pilot Study

Hiroki Maruyama, Yoshitaka Toyama, Yuya Araki, Kentaro Takanami, Masato Ito, Yumi Nakajima, Kei Takase, Takashi Kamei

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Feb 23); 12:e86630

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