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Published on in Vol 28 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/93328, first published .
Doctor and patient discussing health during a medical consultation

Generative Large Language Models for Psychiatric Concept Detection in Spanish-Language Electronic Health Records: Development and Evaluation Study

Generative Large Language Models for Psychiatric Concept Detection in Spanish-Language Electronic Health Records: Development and Evaluation Study

Clara Frydman-Gani   1 , BS ;   Alejandro Arias   2 , BS ;   Maria Perez-Vallejo   2 , MD ;   John Daniel Londoño Martínez   2 , BS ;   Johanna Valencia-Echeverry   2 , MSc ;   Mauricio Castano Ramírez   3 , MD, PhD ;   Alex A T Bui   4 , PhD ;   Nelson B Freimer   1 , MD ;   Carlos Lopez-Jaramillo   2 , MD, PhD ;   Loes M Olde Loohuis   1 , PhD

1 Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States

2 Research Group in Psychiatry (GIPSI), Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia

3 Department of Mental Health and Human Behavior, University of Caldas, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia

4 Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Corresponding Author:

  • Loes M Olde Loohuis, PhD
  • Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior
  • David Geffen School of Medicine
  • University of California, Los Angeles
  • 695 Charles E. Young Drive South Los Angeles
  • Los Angeles, CA 90095
  • United States
  • Phone: 1 310-794-2723
  • Email: LOldeLoohuis@mednet.ucla.edu