Published on in Vol 28 (2026)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/79729, first published
.

1 School of Nursing, University of South China, Hunan, China
2 Department of Obstetrics, Second Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China, Hunan, China
*these authors contributed equally
