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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Clinical Information and Decision Making (2125) Machine Learning (2283) Perioperative Risk Assessment (34) Clinical Decision Support for Anesthesiology (16) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (868) AI Language Models in Health Care (278)

Published on in Vol 27 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/75052, first published .
Predicting 30-Day Postoperative Mortality and American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Using Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models: Development and Validation Study

Predicting 30-Day Postoperative Mortality and American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Using Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models: Development and Validation Study

Predicting 30-Day Postoperative Mortality and American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Using Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models: Development and Validation Study

Authors of this article:

Ying-Hao Chen1 Author Orcid Image ;   Shanq-Jang Ruan1 Author Orcid Image ;   Pei-fu Chen2, 3 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (5) Tweetations Metrics Author Video

Journals

  1. Hao X, Wang Y, Li K, Zhu T, Herasevich V. Applying machine learning for perioperative adverse event prediction: a narrative review toward better clinical efficacy and usability. Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science 2025;3(4) View
  2. Damascena T, Marques R, Matos F, Assumpção C, Silva R, Nascimento A, Moreira G, Passos M, Santos L, Arruda S. CUIDADO PRÉ-OPERATÓRIO CENTRADO EM RISCO: PROTOCOLO MULTIPROFISSIONAL E COMPLICAÇÕES PÓS-CIRÚRGICAS. Cognitus Interdisciplinary Journal 2026;3(1):71 View
  3. Iwabu K, Juri T, Tsujikawa S, Hino H, Funai Y, Suehiro K, Mori T. Evaluation of the reliability of large language models for ASA-PS classification in cardiovascular surgery: a pilot study. JA Clinical Reports 2026 View
  4. Chen M, Ruan S, Wu J, Chen P. Classifying American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status With a Low-Rank–Adapted Large Language Model: Development and Validation Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2026;28:e89540 View
  5. Ko S, Huang T, Huang M, Lin Y, Su Y, Chang Y. Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models and Machine Learning for ASA Classification Using Structured Electronic Health Record Data. Journal of Medical Systems 2026;50(1) View