Exploring Patient Perspectives, Engagement, and Output Quality in Doctor-Supervised Use of Artificial Intelligence During Informed Consent Consultation With ChatGPT and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG): Quantitative Exploratory Study

Sascha Donner   ^{1 *} , LLM ;   Poroshista Knauer   ^{2 *} , MD ;   Arne Kienzle   ² , MD ;   Jesse Dinneen   ³ , PhD ;   Joost Burger   ² , MD, PhD ;   Carsten Perka   ² , MD ;   Stefanie Donner   ² , MD

¹ Berlin School of Library and Information Science, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany

² Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

³ Swedish School of Library and Information Science, University of Borås, Borås, Sweden

*these authors contributed equally