Digital Biomarkers for Parkinson Disease: Bibliometric Analysis and a Scoping Review of Deep Learning for Freezing of Gait

Wenhao Qi   ^{1, 2, 3 *} , BSc ;   Shiying Shen   ^{1, 2 *} , BSc ;   Chaoqun dong   ^{1, 3 *} , BSc ;   Mengjiao Zhao   ^{4, 5 *} , BSc ;   Shuaiqi Zang   ^{1, 2} , BSc ;   Xiaohong Zhu   ^{1, 2, 3} , BSc ;   Jiaqi Li   ¹ , BSc ;   Bin Wang   ¹ , BSc ;   Yankai Shi   ¹ , BSc ;   Yongze Dong   ⁵ , MSc ;   Huajuan Shen   ⁵ , MSc ;   Junling Kang   ⁶ , PhD ;   Xiaodong Lu   ² , PhD ;   Guowei Jiang   ⁷ , MSc ;   Jingsong Du   ⁸ , PhD ;   Eryi Shu   ⁹ , MSc ;   Qingbo Zhou   ^{10, 11} , PhD ;   Jinghua Wang   ² , PhD ;   Shihua Cao   ^{1, 3, 12} , PhD

¹ School of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

² Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

³ Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Research in Assessment of Cognitive Impairments, Hangzhou, China

⁴ School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China

⁵ Nursing Department, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China

⁶ Department of Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China

⁷ Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology and Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands

⁸ School of Health Management, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang, China

⁹ Zhejiang Medical & Health Group Hangzhou Hospital, Hangzhou, China

¹⁰ Department of Geriatrics, The Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Shandong, China

¹¹ School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Shandong, China

¹² Engineering Research Center of Mobile Health Management System, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou, China

*these authors contributed equally