This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Digital Health Reviews (1724) Orthopedics (97) Natural Language Processing (917) Computer-Aided Diagnosis (251) Machine Learning (2076) Artificial Intelligence (2129) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (708)

Published on in Vol 26 (2024)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/59607, first published .
Examining the Role of Large Language Models in Orthopedics: Systematic Review

Examining the Role of Large Language Models in Orthopedics: Systematic Review

Examining the Role of Large Language Models in Orthopedics: Systematic Review

Authors of this article:

Cheng Zhang1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Shanshan Liu1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Xingyu Zhou4 Author Orcid Image ;   Siyu Zhou1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Yinglun Tian1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Shenglin Wang1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Nanfang Xu1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Weishi Li1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (18) Tweetations Metrics

Journals

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  2. Cornelius J, Knitza J, Hack J, Pavlovic M, Kuhn S. Einsatzmöglichkeiten von Large Language Models in der Unfallchirurgie. Die Unfallchirurgie 2025;128(8):587 View
  3. Misir A, Yuce A. AI in Orthopedic Research: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 2025;43(8):1508 View
  4. Alkalbani A, Alrawahi A, Salah A, Haghighi V, Zhang Y, Alkindi S, Sheng Q. A Systematic Review of Large Language Models in Medical Specialties: Applications, Challenges and Future Directions. Information 2025;16(6):489 View
  5. Kita K, Kaito T. Artificial intelligence in spine research: A multimodal perspective beyond imaging. Spine Research 2025;1(1):7 View
  6. Das L, Das D, Chandrakar D, Bhavani P, Dubepuria A, Barik S. Exploring the role of artificial intelligence in orthopedic medical education: A narrative review. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma 2025;69:103100 View
  7. Zhang C, Liu S, Shi J, Zhou X, Passias P, Xu N, Li W. Artificial intelligence in spine surgery. Spine Research 2025;1(1):13 View
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  9. Duan L, Li T, Li B, Li X, Fu D, Yang X, Cao K, Cai H. Application of large language models to natural language processing and image analysis tasks in dermatology: a systematic review. Intelligent Medicine 2025 View
  10. Wu S, Miao Y, Mei J, Xiong S. The Rise of Artificial Intelligence in Orthopedics: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 2025;Volume 18:6037 View
  11. Mbadjeu Hondjeu A, Zhao Z, Newton L, Ajenkar A, Termos B, Shorr R, Ladha K, Wijeysundera D, McIsaac D. Large language models and their current use in perioperative medicine: a scoping review protocol. JBI Evidence Synthesis 2025;23(10):2091 View
  12. XUE T, BAI Y, ZHANG T. Intelligent technology-driven orthopedic rehabilitation: Progress and applications. SCIENTIA SINICA Technologica 2025;55(10):1659 View
  13. Koller P, Prenosil G, Shi K, Cavinato L. Large Language Models Are Reshaping Patient Data Management and Clinical Practice in Nuclear Medicine. PET Clinics 2026;21(1):33 View
  14. Chytas D, Vasiliadis A, Choucroun E, Chindore T, Ouhenach T, Sadiq D, Malahias M. Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence's Ability to Explore Literature on Orthopedic Navigation and Related Surgical Anatomy. Cureus 2025 View
  15. Rosen J, Russell J, Kartik P, Vella‐Baldacchino M. Artificial intelligence algorithms in orthopaedics: A narrative review of methods and clinical applications. Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics 2025;12(4) View
  16. Quaunine M, Ahmad A, Guevel B, Davis T, Singh J, Simpson A. From tear to repair: A systematic review of frequently asked questions before rotator cuff surgery. Shoulder & Elbow 2025 View
  17. Pohlmann P, Glienke M, Sandkamp R, Gratzke C, Schmal H, Schoeb D, Fuchs A. Assessing the Efficacy of Ortho GPT: A Comparative Study with Medical Students and General LLMs on Orthopedic Examination Questions. Bioengineering 2025;12(12):1290 View
  18. Gültekin O, Sezgin E, Cakır O, Sengul H, Kilinc B, Yılmaz B, Kocaoglu B, Kayaalp M. Retrieval‐augmented ChatGPT‐4o improves accuracy but reduces readability in hip arthroscopy patient education. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 2025 View