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Published on in Vol 28 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/96621, first published .
Man removing a human face mask, wires connecting to his neck

Do Androids Dream of Lived Experience? Navigating Risks, Uncertainty, and Best Practices Around Generative AI in Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement

Do Androids Dream of Lived Experience? Navigating Risks, Uncertainty, and Best Practices Around Generative AI in Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement

William Lammons   1, 2 , MA ;   Selina Wallis   3, 4 , MPH ;   Yuncong Liu   1 , PhD ;   Lorraine Cezair-Phillip   2 , BA

1 Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, England, United Kingdom

2 NIHR ARC North Thames, London, England, United Kingdom

3 NIHR ARC North West Coast, Liverpool, England, United Kingdom

4 Department of Health Services Research, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England, United Kingdom

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