Artificial Intelligence Governance in Health Systems: Systematic Review of Frameworks and Integrative Model Proposal

Hassane Alami   ^{1, 2} , MSc PH, MSc HP, PhD ;   Renata Pozelli Sabio   ¹ , MSc, PhD ;   Elsury Johanna Pérez   ¹ , MSc, PhD ;   Marie-Pierre Gagnon   ³ , MSc, PhD ;   Lyse Langlois   ⁴ , PhD ;   Jean-Louis Denis   ⁵ , MSc, PhD ;   Kathy Malas   ^{1, 6} , MPO ;   Lysanne Rivard   ¹ , MA, PhD ;   Mathilde Savoldelli   ^{1, 7} , MSc, DrPHc ;   Mohamed Ali Ag Ahmed   ^{1, 8} , MD, MPH, PhD ;   Jean-Paul Fortin   ⁹ , MD, MPH, MBA

¹ Department of Health Management, Evaluation and Policy, School of Public Health & Center for Public Health Research of the University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

² Institute for Data Valorization (IVADO), Montreal, QC, Canada

³ Faculty of Nursing, Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada

⁴ Department of Industrial Relations, Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada

⁵ Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

⁶ Integrated Health and Social Services University Network for West-Central Montreal (CIUSSS West-Central Montreal), Montreal, QC, Canada

⁷ Territorial Professional Health Community, Lauragais, Occitanie, France

⁸ Health Services Management, School of Advanced Public Studies, University of Moncton, Moncton, NB, Canada

⁹ Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada