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Public (e)Health, Digital Epidemiology and Public Health Informatics (2316) Respiratory Medicine (217) Clinical Informatics in Low-Resource Settings and the Developing World (181) Imaging Informatics (472) Health Services in Resource-Poor Settings and LMICs (690) Infectious Diseases (non-STD/STI) (1935) Artificial Intelligence (4824) Computer-Aided Diagnosis (427) Medical imaging (195)

Published on in Vol 27 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/83041, first published .
Doctor reviewing X-ray with laptop in medical office

AI-Powered Chest X-Ray for Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis in County and Township Health Care Facilities in Yichang: Retrospective, Real-World Study

AI-Powered Chest X-Ray for Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis in County and Township Health Care Facilities in Yichang: Retrospective, Real-World Study

Authors of this article:

Wenjie Jiang1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Hao Zhang4 Author Orcid Image ;   Zhili Li1, 5 Author Orcid Image ;   Xinli Jiang1 Author Orcid Image ;   Jiamei Shao1 Author Orcid Image ;   Xuelin Yang1 Author Orcid Image ;   Jingjie Xiong4, 6 Author Orcid Image ;   Ping Zhou4 Author Orcid Image ;   Hui Zhang7 Author Orcid Image ;   Hongsheng Wang8 Author Orcid Image ;   Jianxing Yu1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Xiaoyou Su1 Author Orcid Image ;   Ye Wang1 Author Orcid Image ;   Jianhua Liu4 Author Orcid Image ;   Zhongjie Li1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image
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Journals

  1. Song Q, Liu J, Wang C. Tuberculosis: Clinical Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques and Future Perspectives. Vaccines 2025;14(1):38 View
  2. Thapa R, Paudyal V, Sharma M, Ratnani I, Surani S. Artificial intelligence advancement in addressing cough. World Journal of Clinical Cases 2026;14(7) View
  3. Pokoo-Aikins M, Hasford F, Dery T, Sosu E, Sackey T, Poku L, Issahaku S, Boadu M, Agyabeng A, Sarsah L, Asamanyuah B, Akyea-Larbi K, Asibey L, Djan B. Emerging technologies in medical physics: the role of artificial intelligence in medical imaging and potential adoption in Ghana. Physica Medica 2026;149:107171 View
  4. Qin W, Hu Q, Jing J. An ensemble model approach for identifying pulmonary tuberculosis on chest X-ray. Frontiers in Medicine 2026;13 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Tamboli M, Deshmukh V, Chunkhare M, Jadhav S. Opportunities, Risks, and Future Directions of AI in Pulmonary Medicine. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. M N, V T, B S, M M. 2026 IEEE 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN). Interpretable Multimodal Late-Fusion Deep Learning for Tuberculosis Severity Classification View