Computer-Interpretable Quality Indicators for Intensive Care Medicine: Development and Validation Study

Falk von Dincklage   ¹ , Dr. med. ;   Viktor Karl Bublitz   ¹ , Dr. med. ;   Oliver Kumpf   ² , Dr. med. ;   Carlo Jurth   ² , Dr. med. ;   Reimer Riessen   ³ , Dr. med. ;   Maria Deja   ⁴ , Dr. med. ;   Christiane Maria Schewe   ^{4, 5} , Dr. med. ;   Dirk Schädler   ⁶ , Dr. med. ;   Christian Fuchs   ¹ , Dr. med. ;   Sebastian Gibb   ¹ , Dr. med. ;   Christian Scheer   ¹ , Dr. med. ;   Jens-Christian Schewe   ⁵ , Dr. med. ;   Hartmuth Nowak   ⁷ , Dr. med. ;   Felix Balzer   ⁸ , Dr. med., Dr. rer. nat. ;   Michael Adamzik   ⁹ , Dr. med. ;   DIVI Information Technology Section   ¹⁰ ;   DIVI Quality and Economy Section   ¹⁰ ;   Gernot Marx   ¹¹ , Dr. med. ;   Gregor Lichtner   ¹ , Dr. rer. nat.

¹ Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care, Emergency and Pain Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany

² Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (CCM/CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany

³ Department of Internal Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

⁴ Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany

⁵ Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, University Medical Center Rostock, Rostock, Germany

⁶ Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany

⁷ Center for Artificial Intelligence, Medical Informatics and Data Science, University Hospital Knappschaft Kliniken Bochum, Bochum, Germany

⁸ Institute of Medical Informatics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹ Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University Hospital Knappschaft Kliniken Bochum, Bochum, Germany

¹⁰ See Acknowledgements, Berlin, Germany

¹¹ Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany