Identifying Disinformation on the Extended Impacts of COVID-19: Methodological Investigation Using a Fuzzy Ranking Ensemble of Natural Language Processing Models

Jian-An Chen   ¹ , MS ;   Wu-Chun Chung   ² , PhD ;   Che-Lun Hung   ^{1, 3 *} , PhD ;   Chun-Ying Wu   ^{1, 3, 4, 5 *} , PhD

¹ Institute of Biomedical Informatics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

² Department of Information and Computer Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

³ Health Innovation Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

⁴ Microbiota Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

⁵ College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

*these authors contributed equally