Frustration With Technology and its Relation to Emotional Exhaustion Among Health Care Workers: Cross-sectional Observational Study

Daniel S Tawfik   ¹ , MS, MD ;   Amrita Sinha   ¹ , MD ;   Mohsen Bayati   ^{2, 3} , PhD ;   Kathryn C Adair   ⁴ , PhD ;   Tait D Shanafelt   ^{5, 6} , MD ;   J Bryan Sexton   ^{4, 7} , PhD ;   Jochen Profit   ^{1, 8} , MPH, MD

¹ Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, United States

² Operations, Information, and Technology, Stanford University Graduate School of Business, Stanford, CA, United States

³ Department of Biomedical Informatics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States

⁴ Duke Center for Healthcare Safety and Quality, Duke University Health System, Durham, NC, United States

⁵ Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States

⁶ WellMD Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States

⁷ Department of Psychiatry, Duke University School of Medicine, Duke University Health System, Durham, NC, United States

⁸ California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative, Palo Alto, CA, United States