Published on in Vol 23, No 6 (2021): June

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/26771, first published .
Acceptability and Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Therapy for Anxiety and Depression (Youper): Longitudinal Observational Study

Acceptability and Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Therapy for Anxiety and Depression (Youper): Longitudinal Observational Study

Acceptability and Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Therapy for Anxiety and Depression (Youper): Longitudinal Observational Study

Journals

  1. O'Daffer A, Colt S, Wasil A, Lau N. Efficacy and Conflicts of Interest in Randomized Controlled Trials Evaluating Headspace and Calm Apps: Systematic Review. JMIR Mental Health 2022;9(9):e40924 View
  2. Kister K, Laskowski J, Makarewicz A, Tarkowski J. Application of artificial intelligence tools in diagnosis and treatmentof mental disorders. Current Problems of Psychiatry 2023;24:1 View
  3. Potts C, Lindström F, Bond R, Mulvenna M, Booth F, Ennis E, Parding K, Kostenius C, Broderick T, Boyd K, Vartiainen A, Nieminen H, Burns C, Bickerdike A, Kuosmanen L, Dhanapala I, Vakaloudis A, Cahill B, MacInnes M, Malcolm M, O'Neill S. A Multilingual Digital Mental Health and Well-Being Chatbot (ChatPal): Pre-Post Multicenter Intervention Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e43051 View
  4. Mezzi R, Yahyaoui A, Krir M, Boulila W, Koubaa A. Mental Health Intent Recognition for Arabic-Speaking Patients Using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and BERT Model. Sensors 2022;22(3):846 View
  5. Gifu D, Pop E. Smart Solutions to Keep Your Mental Balance. Procedia Computer Science 2022;214:503 View
  6. Brůha P, Mouček R, Salamon J, Vacek V. Workflow for health-related and brain data lifecycle. Frontiers in Digital Health 2022;4 View
  7. Balcombe L, De Leo D. Digital Mental Health Amid COVID-19. Encyclopedia 2021;1(4):1047 View
  8. Entenberg G, Dosovitsky G, Aghakhani S, Mostovoy K, Carre N, Marshall Z, Benfica D, Mizrahi S, Testerman A, Rousseau A, Lin G, Bunge E. User experience with a parenting chatbot micro intervention. Frontiers in Digital Health 2023;4 View
  9. Haque M, Rubya S. An Overview of Chatbot-Based Mobile Mental Health Apps: Insights From App Description and User Reviews. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2023;11:e44838 View
  10. Rappaport L, Jerome E, Van Ameringen M, Whittal M, McLean C. North American open-label 16-week trial of the MindShift smartphone app for adult anxiety. Journal of Mood & Anxiety Disorders 2023;4:100036 View
  11. AKYAZI K, BAŞTEMUR Ş. Interactive Robots: Therapy Robots. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2024;16(1):16 View
  12. Maia E, Vieira P, Praça I. Empowering Preventive Care with GECA Chatbot. Healthcare 2023;11(18):2532 View
  13. Mitsea E, Drigas A, Skianis C. Digitally Assisted Mindfulness in Training Self-Regulation Skills for Sustainable Mental Health: A Systematic Review. Behavioral Sciences 2023;13(12):1008 View
  14. Maples B, Cerit M, Vishwanath A, Pea R. Loneliness and suicide mitigation for students using GPT3-enabled chatbots. npj Mental Health Research 2024;3(1) View
  15. El Sherbini A, Rosenson R, Al Rifai M, Virk H, Wang Z, Virani S, Glicksberg B, Lavie C, Krittanawong C. Artificial intelligence in preventive cardiology. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases 2024 View
  16. Lee I, Hahn S. On the relationship between mind perception and social support of chatbots. Frontiers in Psychology 2024;15 View
  17. Zafar F, Fakhare Alam L, Vivas R, Wang J, Whei S, Mehmood S, Sadeghzadegan A, Lakkimsetti M, Nazir Z. The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Identifying Depression and Anxiety: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Cureus 2024 View
  18. Boian R, Bucur A, Todea D, Luca A, Rebedea T, Podina I. A conversational agent framework for mental health screening: design, implementation, and usability. Behaviour & Information Technology 2025;44(10):2364 View
  19. Zou X, Na Y, Lai K, Liu G. Unpacking public resistance to health Chatbots: a parallel mediation analysis. Frontiers in Psychology 2024;15 View
  20. Siriaraya P, Tanaka R, She W, Jain R, Schok M, De Ruiter M, Desmet P, Nakajima S. Happy Click!: Investigating the Use of a Tangible Interface to Facilitate the Three Good Things Positive Psychology Intervention. Interacting with Computers 2024;36(4):240 View
  21. Cook D, Peters D, Moradbakhti L, Su T, Da Re M, Schuller B, Quint J, Wong E, Calvo R. A text-based conversational agent for asthma support: Mixed-methods feasibility study. DIGITAL HEALTH 2024;10 View
  22. Striegl J, Richter J, Grossmann L, Bråstad B, Gotthardt M, Rück C, Wallert J, Loitsch C. Deep learning-based dimensional emotion recognition for conversational agent-based cognitive behavioral therapy. PeerJ Computer Science 2024;10:e2104 View
  23. Mitsea E, Drigas A, Skianis C. Artificial Intelligence, Immersive Technologies, and Neurotechnologies in Breathing Interventions for Mental and Emotional Health: A Systematic Review. Electronics 2024;13(12):2253 View
  24. Fu J, Yu W, Li S, Sun W. A bibliometric analysis of anxiety and depression among primary school students. Frontiers in Psychiatry 2024;15 View
  25. Maslow G, Chung R, Heilbron N, Walter B. Innovative Approaches to Addressing Pediatric Mental Health. Pediatric Clinics of North America 2024;71(6):1151 View
  26. Tuo Y, Wu J, Zhao J, Si X. Artificial intelligence in tourism: insights and future research agenda. Tourism Review 2025;80(4):793 View
  27. Han D. Double Mediation Effect by Telemedicine Utilization in the Structural Model of Digital Healthcare Activation: A Theoretical Expansion of the Model. Journal of Digital Contents Society 2024;25(8):2309 View
  28. Pavlopoulos A, Rachiotis T, Maglogiannis I. An Overview of Tools and Technologies for Anxiety and Depression Management Using AI. Applied Sciences 2024;14(19):9068 View
  29. Manole A, Cârciumaru R, Brînzaș R, Manole F. Harnessing AI in Anxiety Management: A Chatbot-Based Intervention for Personalized Mental Health Support. Information 2024;15(12):768 View
  30. Yin R, Rajappan D, Martinengo L, Chan F, Smith H, Griva K, Subramaniam M, Tudor Car L. Depression Self-Care Apps’ Characteristics and Applicability to Older Adults: Systematic Assessment. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e56418 View
  31. Yuan A, Garcia Colato E, Pescosolido B, Song H, Samtani S. Improving Workplace Well-being in Modern Organizations: A Review of Large Language Model-based Mental Health Chatbots. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems 2025;16(1):1 View
  32. Al-Hadrawi B, Al-Hadrawi K, Ezzerouali S, Al-Hadraawy S, Aldhalmi H, Alshawabkeh M. Narratives of Comfort and Convenience: Exploring Artificial Intelligence's Role in Alleviating Consumer Anxiety: Legal Aspects. Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review 2025;5(3):e03865 View
  33. Baltacı M. Global Travel Health Risks and Safety Measures: A Comprehensive Review. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2025;25(1):404 View
  34. Jiang J, Yang Y. GymBuddy and Elomia, AI-integrated applications, effects on the mental health of the students with psychological disorders. BMC Psychology 2025;13(1) View
  35. M S, N V. Artificial Intelligence (AI) Generated Health Counseling For Mental Illness Patients. Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews 2025;21(3):269 View
  36. Victor B, Goldkind L. The Therapist in the Machine: Confronting AI’s Challenge to Clinical Social Work. Journal of Technology in Human Services 2025;43(2):73 View
  37. Günday H, Albayrak Günday E. Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health Practices: Legal Liability Analysis under Turkish, European, and Common Law Frameworks. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2025;17(4):806 View
  38. Yang F, Wei J, Zhao X, An R. Artificial Intelligence–Based Mobile Phone Apps for Child Mental Health: Comprehensive Review and Content Analysis. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2025;13:e58597 View
  39. Schäfer L, Krause T, Köhler S. Exploring user characteristics, motives, and expectations and the therapeutic alliance in the mental health conversational AI Clare®: a baseline study. Frontiers in Digital Health 2025;7 View
  40. Balcombe L. The Mental Health Impacts of Internet Scams. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2025;22(6):938 View
  41. Zhang Y. The effect of artificial intelligence applications GymBuddy & Elomia on the mental health and physical activities of teachers and learners exposed to e-learning platforms. Current Psychology 2025;44(14):13481 View
  42. Atik E, Kalde J, Stricker J, Schückes M, Neudeck P, Pietrowsky R, Pittig A. Advancing CBT for panic disorder and agoraphobia by integrating a digital intervention into treatment: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy 2025:1 View
  43. Johnston S, Barsotti E, Bakogiannis C, Fedorowski A, Ricci F, Heller E, Sheldon R, Sutton R, Shen W, Thiruganasambandamoorthy V, Adhaduk M, Parker W, Aburizik A, Haselton C, Cuskey A, Lee S, Johansson M, Macfarlane D, Dominic P, Abe H, Rao B, Mudireddy A, Sonka M, Sandhu R, Kenny R, Statz G, Gopinathannair R, Benditt D, Dipaola F, Gatti M, Menè R, Giaj Levra A, Shiffer D, Costantino G, Furlan R, Ruwald M, Vassilikos V, Gebska M, Olshansky B. The hope and the hype of artificial intelligence for syncope management. European Heart Journal - Digital Health 2025;6(5):1046 View
  44. Yarrington J, Metts A, Vargas J, Couto D, Marafon T, Cohen Z. Comparative effectiveness and user-rated helpfulness of digital just-in-time adaptive interventions for psychological distress. Journal of Affective Disorders 2025;390:119878 View
  45. 徐 锋. Opportunities and Challenges of the Digitalization of Emotional Support for the Elderly in the Context of E-Commerce Economy. E-Commerce Letters 2025;14(07):1415 View
  46. Orji J, Chan G, Orji R. Revitalizing wellbeing: App design for stress reduction through artificial intelligence and persuasive technology. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 2025;204:103600 View
  47. Kabrel N. When can AI psychotherapy be considered comparable to human psychotherapy? Exploring the criteria. Frontiers in Psychiatry 2025;16 View
  48. Qian Y, Tang W, Xu T, Zhu D, Hua W. Emotional support powered by artificial intelligence in healthcare settings: A scoping review of technologies, contents, and outcomes. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2025;172:105243 View
  49. Im C, Woo M. Clinical Efficacy, Therapeutic Mechanisms, and Implementation Features of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy–Based Chatbots for Depression and Anxiety: Narrative Review. JMIR Mental Health 2025;12:e78340 View
  50. Alexander D, Alexander B, Martin T, Christoph J. The role of prompt, voice, and personality factors in the acceptance and evaluation of AI-generated mindfulness exercises. Scientific Reports 2025;15(1) View
  51. Schlicher M, Li Y, Murthy S, Sun Q, Schuller B. Emotionally adaptive support: a narrative review of affective computing for mental health. Frontiers in Digital Health 2025;7 View
  52. Alaaeldin A, Alhajj R. AI-based tools for early detection and accurate diagnosis of anxiety disorder (systematic review). Network Modeling Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics 2025;14(1) View
  53. Boit S, Patil R. A Prompt Engineering Framework for Large Language Model–Based Mental Health Chatbots: Conceptual Framework. JMIR Mental Health 2025;12:e75078 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Taylor D, Buckley O, Aung H. HCI International 2023 Posters. View
  2. Garcia-Lopez A. The Theory of Mind Under Scrutiny. View
  3. . Artificial and Cognitive Computing for Sustainable Healthcare Systems in Smart Cities. View
  4. Striegl J, Fekih F, Weber G, Loitsch C. Digital Human Modeling and Applications in Health, Safety, Ergonomics and Risk Management. View
  5. Taylor D, Melvin C, Aung H, Asif R. HCI for Cybersecurity, Privacy and Trust. View
  6. Walia Y, Gupta R. Transforming Neuropsychology and Cognitive Psychology With AI and Machine Learning. View
  7. Karimova G. Humanizing AI with Personality. View
  8. Striegl J, Buchholz M, Auguszt T, Loitsch C. Digital Human Modeling and Applications in Health, Safety, Ergonomics and Risk Management. View
  9. Carneiro L, Gomes A. AI in Mental Health. View
  10. Tasnim R, Siddula M, Sai A. Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications. View
  11. Bandyopadhyay B, Jain N. Wearable AI in Psychotherapy. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Ovidiu-Mihai V, Tudor-Alexandru I, Petrescu M. 2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP). Using BERT to extract emotions from personal journals View
  2. Chandrasiri K, Chandrasena A, De Silva L, Jayasinghe H, Dassanayake G, Seneweera O. 2021 6th International Conference on Information Technology Research (ICITR). Mellow: Stress Management System For University Students In Sri Lanka View