Published on in Vol 22, No 5 (2020): May
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/16794, first published
.

Journals
- Simmonds-Buckley M, Bennion M, Kellett S, Millings A, Hardy G, Moore R. Acceptability and Effectiveness of NHS-Recommended e-Therapies for Depression, Anxiety, and Stress: Meta-Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2020;22(10):e17049 View
- Mansell W. The perceptual control model of psychopathology. Current Opinion in Psychology 2021;41:15 View
- He Y, Yang L, Qian C, Li T, Su Z, Zhang Q, Hou X. Conversational Agent Interventions for Mental Health Problems: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e43862 View
- He Y, Yang L, Zhu X, Wu B, Zhang S, Qian C, Tian T. Mental Health Chatbot for Young Adults With Depressive Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Single-Blind, Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2022;24(11):e40719 View
- To Q, Green C, Vandelanotte C. Feasibility, Usability, and Effectiveness of a Machine Learning–Based Physical Activity Chatbot: Quasi-Experimental Study. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2021;9(11):e28577 View
- Boggiss A, Consedine N, Hopkins S, Silvester C, Jefferies C, Hofman P, Serlachius A. Improving the Well-being of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Qualitative Study Exploring Acceptability and Clinical Usability of a Self-compassion Chatbot. JMIR Diabetes 2023;8:e40641 View
- Gudala M, Ross M, Mogalla S, Lyons M, Ramaswamy P, Roberts K. Benefits of, Barriers to, and Needs for an Artificial Intelligence–Powered Medication Information Voice Chatbot for Older Adults: Interview Study With Geriatrics Experts. JMIR Aging 2022;5(2):e32169 View
- Danieli M, Ciulli T, Mousavi S, Riccardi G. A Conversational Artificial Intelligence Agent for a Mental Health Care App: Evaluation Study of Its Participatory Design. JMIR Formative Research 2021;5(12):e30053 View
- Smrke U, Plohl N, Mlakar I. Aging Adults’ Motivation to Use Embodied Conversational Agents in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living: Results of Latent Profile Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022;19(4):2373 View
- Budler L, Gosak L, Stiglic G. Review of artificial intelligence‐based question‐answering systems in healthcare. WIREs Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 2023;13(2) View
- Astell A, Andrews J, Bennion M, Clayton D. Technology for Healthy Aging and Wellbeing: Co-producing Solutions. Frontiers in Psychology 2021;12 View
- Martinengo L, Jabir A, Goh W, Lo N, Ho M, Kowatsch T, Atun R, Michie S, Tudor Car L. Conversational Agents in Health Care: Scoping Review of Their Behavior Change Techniques and Underpinning Theory. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2022;24(10):e39243 View
- Jabir A, Martinengo L, Lin X, Torous J, Subramaniam M, Tudor Car L. Evaluating Conversational Agents for Mental Health: Scoping Review of Outcomes and Outcome Measurement Instruments. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e44548 View
- Talyshinskii A, Naik N, Hameed B, Juliebø-Jones P, Somani B. Potential of AI-Driven Chatbots in Urology: Revolutionizing Patient Care Through Artificial Intelligence. Current Urology Reports 2024;25(1):9 View
- Wutz M, Hermes M, Winter V, Köberlein-Neu J. Factors Influencing the Acceptability, Acceptance, and Adoption of Conversational Agents in Health Care: Integrative Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e46548 View
- Wrightson-Hester A, Anderson G, Dunstan J, McEvoy P, Sutton C, Myers B, Egan S, Tai S, Johnston-Hollitt M, Chen W, Gedeon T, Mansell W. An Artificial Therapist (Manage Your Life Online) to Support the Mental Health of Youth: Co-Design and Case Series. JMIR Human Factors 2023;10:e46849 View
- Grodniewicz J, Hohol M. Waiting for a digital therapist: three challenges on the path to psychotherapy delivered by artificial intelligence. Frontiers in Psychiatry 2023;14 View
- Kuoppamäki S, Jaberibraheem R, Hellstrand M, McMillan D. Designing Multi-Modal Conversational Agents for the Kitchen with Older Adults: A Participatory Design Study. International Journal of Social Robotics 2023;15(9-10):1507 View
- Suárez A, Jiménez J, Llorente de Pedro M, Andreu-Vázquez C, Díaz-Flores García V, Gómez Sánchez M, Freire Y. Beyond the Scalpel: Assessing ChatGPT's potential as an auxiliary intelligent virtual assistant in oral surgery. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal 2024;24:46 View
- Ding H, Simmich J, Vaezipour A, Andrews N, Russell T. Evaluation framework for conversational agents with artificial intelligence in health interventions: a systematic scoping review. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2024;31(3):746 View
- Li H, Zhang R, Lee Y, Kraut R, Mohr D. Systematic review and meta-analysis of AI-based conversational agents for promoting mental health and well-being. npj Digital Medicine 2023;6(1) View
- Thunström A, Carlsen H, Ali L, Larson T, Hellström A, Steingrimsson S. Usability Comparison Among Healthy Participants of an Anthropomorphic Digital Human and a Text-Based Chatbot as a Responder to Questions on Mental Health: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Human Factors 2024;11:e54581 View
- Laymouna M, Ma Y, Lessard D, Schuster T, Engler K, Lebouché B. Roles, Users, Benefits, and Limitations of Chatbots in Health Care: Rapid Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e56930 View
- Zhang Q, Wong A, Bayuo J. The Role of Chatbots in Enhancing Health Care for Older Adults: A Scoping Review. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 2024;25(9):105108 View
- Limpanopparat S, Gibson E, Harris D. User engagement, attitudes, and the effectiveness of chatbots as a mental health intervention: A systematic review. Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans 2024;2(2):100081 View
- Casu M, Triscari S, Battiato S, Guarnera L, Caponnetto P. AI Chatbots for Mental Health: A Scoping Review of Effectiveness, Feasibility, and Applications. Applied Sciences 2024;14(13):5889 View
- Kuhail M, Alturki N, Thomas J, Alkhalifa A. Human vs. AI counseling: College students' perspectives. Computers in Human Behavior Reports 2024;16:100534 View
- Lau Y, Ang W, Ang W, Pang P, Wong S, Chan K, Lamela D. Artificial Intelligence–Based Psychotherapeutic Intervention on Psychological Outcomes: A Meta‐Analysis and Meta‐Regression. Depression and Anxiety 2025;2025(1) View
- Enam M, Murmu C, Dixon E. “Artificial Intelligence - Carrying us into the Future”: A Study of Older Adults’ Perceptions of LLM-Based Chatbots. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction 2025:1 View
Books/Policy Documents
Books/Policy Documents
- Saiz Manzanares M, Martínez Martín M, Escolar Llamazares M, Ortiz Huerta J, Santamaría Vázquez M, Mercado Val E, Marticorena Sánchez R, Arnáiz González Á, Díez Pastor J, Rodríguez Arribas S. Training and specialisation in early intervention: use of technological resources and artificial intelligence. View
- Saiz Manzanares M, Martínez Martín M, Escolar Llamazares M, Ortiz Huerta J, Santamaría Vázquez M, Mercado Val E, Marticorena Sánchez R, Arnáiz González Á, Díez Pastor J, Rodríguez Arribas S. Formación y especialización en atención temprana: uso de recursos tecnológicos y de inteligencia artificial. View
Conference Proceedings
- Liu Y, Martens J. CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Extended Abstracts. Conversation-Based Hybrid User Interface for Structured Qualitative Survey View
- Huang Y, Zhou Q, Piper A. Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Designing Conversational AI for Aging: A Systematic Review of Older Adults' Perceptions and Needs View