Published on in Vol 28 (2026)

1 Department of Dermatology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, China
2 Department of Dermatology, Kunming Children's Hospital, Kunming, China
3 Department of Dermatology, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
4 Department of Dermatology, Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, Shenzhen, China
5 Department of Dermatology, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center of Child Health, Hangzhou, China
6 Department of Dermatology, Tianjin Children’s Hospital, Tianjin, China
7 Department of Dermatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
8 Department of Dermatology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, Beijing, China
9 Department of Dermatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China
10 Department of Dermatology, Children’s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
11 Department of Dermatology, Guangzhou Woman and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou, China
12 Department of Dermatology, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China
*these authors contributed equally
