Published on in Vol 23, No 7 (2021): July

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/29979, first published .
A Smart Diaper System Using Bluetooth and Smartphones to Automatically Detect Urination and Volume of Voiding: Prospective Observational Pilot Study in an Acute Care Hospital

A Smart Diaper System Using Bluetooth and Smartphones to Automatically Detect Urination and Volume of Voiding: Prospective Observational Pilot Study in an Acute Care Hospital

A Smart Diaper System Using Bluetooth and Smartphones to Automatically Detect Urination and Volume of Voiding: Prospective Observational Pilot Study in an Acute Care Hospital

Journals

  1. Ates H, Nguyen P, Gonzalez-Macia L, Morales-Narváez E, Güder F, Collins J, Dincer C. End-to-end design of wearable sensors. Nature Reviews Materials 2022;7(11):887 View
  2. Omotunde M, Wagg A. Technological Solutions for Urinary Continence Care Delivery for Older Adults. Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing 2023;50(3):227 View
  3. Tekcin M, Sayar E, Yalcin M, Bahadir S. Wearable and Flexible Humidity Sensor Integrated to Disposable Diapers for Wetness Monitoring and Urinary Incontinence. Electronics 2022;11(7):1025 View
  4. Shichitani K, Tanaka S, Fujio Y, Yamamoto S, Kim J, Nakajima K. A Basic Study on Capacitive Sensor for Diaper Absorption Volume Estimate. Advanced Biomedical Engineering 2022;11(0):136 View
  5. Zhang L, Lu J, Takashi E, Matsumoto S. Rapid Manufacturing Approach of an Ultrathin Moisture Sensor for Health Monitoring. Sensors 2023;23(9):4262 View
  6. Golparvar A, Kim J, Boukhayma A, Briand D, Carrara S. Highly accurate multimodal monitoring of lactate and urea in sweat by soft epidermal optofluidics with single-band Raman scattering. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2023;387:133814 View
  7. Tekcin M, Palandoken M, Kursun S. Wearable UHF-RFID Sensor for Wetness Detection. IEEE Access 2023;11:115179 View
  8. Groeneveld S, den Ouden M, van Gemert-Pijnen J, Verdaasdonk R, van Os-Medendorp H. Underestimated Factors Regarding the Use of Technology in Daily Practice of Long-Term Care: Qualitative Study Among Health Care Professionals. JMIR Nursing 2023;6:e41032 View
  9. Schmidt S, Neumann A, Muller J, Schweitzer A, Gölly K, Brandl J. Digital assistance systems in the field of incontinence care for individuals in need of long-term care (EASY): study protocol of a stratified randomised controlled trial. BMC Geriatrics 2023;23(1) View
  10. Zhao W, Li Y, Tian J, Tang C, Fei X, Xu L, Wang Y. A novel multi-scale pressure sensing hydrogel for monitoring the physiological signals of long-term bedridden patients. Journal of Materials Chemistry B 2023;11(35):8541 View
  11. Alameda F, Audenet F, Mandron E, Timsit M, Fontaine E, Pietak M, Mejean A, Hurel S. Étude CamiCon : évaluation d’un nouvel outil pour la réalisation d’un calendrier mictionnel automatisé et connecté. The French Journal of Urology 2024;34(3):102582 View
  12. Takeshita M, Saito K, Suzuki Y, Yoshimasa W, Hayashi R, Chiba Y. Measurement of luteinizing hormone surge in vaginal discharge: a potential biomarker that enables simple, non-invasive prediction of the periovulatory period. BMC Women's Health 2024;24(1) View
  13. Raji R, Han J, Li Z, Gong L. Review of development trends in smart shoe applications. Sensor Review 2024;44(3):290 View
  14. Tanweer M, Monga D, Gillan L, Sepponen R, Tanzer I, Halonen K. Smart Diaper With Printed Capacitive Sensors and Integrated Front-End to Monitor Voided Fluid Volume. IEEE Sensors Journal 2024;24(9):14443 View
  15. Tekcin M, Kursun S. Development of wearable textile-based moisture sensor for smart diaper applications and examination of its comfort properties. The Journal of The Textile Institute 2025;116(8):1666 View
  16. Omotunde M, Hunter K, Wagg A. Examining attitudes to uptake and sustainment of technology among care aides in the delivery of care: a scoping review protocol. BMJ Open 2024;14(9):e079475 View
  17. Strauven H, Wang C, Hallez H, Vanden Abeele V, Vanrumste B. Unobtrusive Nighttime Movement Monitoring to Support Nursing Home Continence Care: Algorithm Development and Validation Study. JMIR Nursing 2024;7:e58094 View
  18. Xiong F, Li Y, Xie C, Wang Z, Zhou J, Yang H, Fan M, Yang C, Zheng J, Wang C, Guo C. Research on dynamic urine volume detection system based on smart flexible textile sensors. Scientific Reports 2024;14(1) View
  19. Kim J, Lee U, Jeong B, Kang B, Shim S, Jeong I. Accuracy of a Smart Diaper System for Nursing Home Residents for Automatically Detecting Voided Volume: Instrument Validation Study. JMIR Formative Research 2024;8:e58583 View
  20. van Calis J, van Cooten V, Smeets O, Naaldenberg J, Boon B, Leusink G, Bevelander K. The implementation of smart continence care for people with disabilities: A qualitative study of key stakeholders’ first-hand experiences. DIGITAL HEALTH 2024;10 View
  21. Brandão A, Brandão M, Shiramizo S, Oliveira R, Rabeh S. Point prevalence of incontinence-associated dermatitis and associated factors in critical patients. ESTIMA, Brazilian Journal of Enterostomal Therapy 2024;22 View
  22. Brandão A, Brandão M, Shiramizo S, Oliveira R, Rabeh S. Prevalência pontual de dermatite associada à incontinência e fatores associados em pacientes críticos. ESTIMA, Brazilian Journal of Enterostomal Therapy 2024;22 View
  23. Shinkawa M, Mugita Y, Takahashi T, Haba D, Sanada H, Nakagami G. A novel skin temperature estimation system for predicting pressure injury occurrence based on continuous body sensor data: A pilot study. Clinical Biomechanics 2025;122:106413 View
  24. Brasier N, Wang J, Gao W, Sempionatto J, Dincer C, Ates H, Güder F, Olenik S, Schauwecker I, Schaffarczyk D, Vayena E, Ritz N, Weisser M, Mtenga S, Ghaffari R, Rogers J, Goldhahn J. Applied body-fluid analysis by wearable devices. Nature 2024;636(8041):57 View
  25. Skrzetuska E, Rzeźniczak P, Błaszkowska Z, Ciszek H, Kowalczyk O, Olecki M. Textronic Sensors of Hazardous Gaseous Substances. Materials 2025;18(2):341 View
  26. Sennesael J, Moerman A, Bossuyt F, Vandecasteele B, Raepsaet C, Beeckman D, Rogier H, Van Torre P. An Environmentally Friendly Carbon-Printed Contactless Smart Diaper. IEEE Sensors Journal 2025;25(2):3309 View
  27. Wu K, Belza B, Berry D, Lewis F, Zaslavsky O. Digital Health Interventions for Urinary Tract Infection Prevention and Management in People Living with Dementia and Their Family Caregivers: A Scoping Review (Preprint). Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024 View
  28. Zhang L, Takashi E, Lu J, Matsumoto S. Development of a Printed Sensor and Wireless Measurement System for Urination Monitoring. Sensors 2025;25(10):2961 View
  29. Jojoa-Acosta M, Bahillo A, Arjona L, Lorenzo R, Canelón E. Comparison of three classifiers in detection of obstruction of the lower urinary tract using recorded sounds of voiding. Computers in Biology and Medicine 2025;193:110337 View
  30. Wagg A, Agholme F, Schwiegel H, Huige N, Hayder-Beichel D. A post-market, cluster randomised controlled trial of the effect of the TENA SmartCare Change Indicator on continence care efficiency and skin health in nursing homes. Age and Ageing 2025;54(8) View
  31. Zhang Y, Tan W, Hu X, Pan W, Xu T, Wang L, Liu C. Integrated smart diaper for self-pumping urine drainage and comfortable on-site electroanalysis. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2026;446:138627 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. James D. Advances in Technical Nonwovens. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Obokata J, Isozaki Y, Shida Y, Iwata H. 2024 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM). Water-sensitive urination detection system robust to body fluid and posture View
  2. Shichitani K, Nakajima K. 2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). Preliminary Study of a Capacitive Diaper Sensor System for Urine Absorption Estimation View