This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Symptom Checkers (35) Consumer & Patient Education and Shared-Decision Making (774)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/24475, first published .
Benchmarking Triage Capability of Symptom Checkers Against That of Medical Laypersons: Survey Study

Benchmarking Triage Capability of Symptom Checkers Against That of Medical Laypersons: Survey Study

Benchmarking Triage Capability of Symptom Checkers Against That of Medical Laypersons: Survey Study

Authors of this article:

Malte L Schmieding1, 2 Author Orcid Image ;   Rudolf Mörgeli1 Author Orcid Image ;   Maike A L Schmieding3 Author Orcid Image ;   Markus A Feufel4 Author Orcid Image ;   Felix Balzer1, 2 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (28) Tweetations (3) Metrics

Journals

  1. Schmieding M, Mörgeli R, Schmieding M, Feufel M, Balzer F. Benchmarking Triage Capability of Symptom Checkers Against That of Medical Laypersons: Survey Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2021;23(3):e24475 View
  2. Cotte F, Mueller T, Gilbert S, Blümke B, Multmeier J, Hirsch M, Wicks P, Wolanski J, Tutschkow D, Schade Brittinger C, Timmermann L, Jerrentrup A. Safety of Triage Self-assessment Using a Symptom Assessment App for Walk-in Patients in the Emergency Care Setting: Observational Prospective Cross-sectional Study. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2022;10(3):e32340 View
  3. Kujala S, Hörhammer I. Health Care Professionals’ Experiences of Web-Based Symptom Checkers for Triage: Cross-sectional Survey Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2022;24(5):e33505 View
  4. Painter A, Hayhoe B, Riboli-Sasco E, El-Osta A. Online Symptom Checkers: Recommendations for a Vignette-Based Clinical Evaluation Standard. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2022;24(10):e37408 View
  5. Kopka M, Schmieding M, Rieger T, Roesler E, Balzer F, Feufel M. Determinants of Laypersons’ Trust in Medical Decision Aids: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Human Factors 2022;9(2):e35219 View
  6. Kopka M, Feufel M, Balzer F, Schmieding M. The Triage Capability of Laypersons: Retrospective Exploratory Analysis. JMIR Formative Research 2022;6(10):e38977 View
  7. Schmieding M, Kopka M, Schmidt K, Schulz-Niethammer S, Balzer F, Feufel M. Triage Accuracy of Symptom Checker Apps: 5-Year Follow-up Evaluation. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2022;24(5):e31810 View
  8. Fraser H, Cohan G, Koehler C, Anderson J, Lawrence A, Pateña J, Bacher I, Ranney M. Evaluation of Diagnostic and Triage Accuracy and Usability of a Symptom Checker in an Emergency Department: Observational Study. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2022;10(9):e38364 View
  9. Wetzel A, Koch R, Preiser C, Müller R, Klemmt M, Ranisch R, Ehni H, Wiesing U, Rieger M, Henking T, Joos S. Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications of Symptom Checker Apps in Primary Health Care (CHECK.APP): Protocol for an Interdisciplinary Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Research Protocols 2022;11(5):e34026 View
  10. Röbbelen A, Schmieding M, Kopka M, Balzer F, Feufel M. Interactive Versus Static Decision Support Tools for COVID-19: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 2022;8(4):e33733 View
  11. Knitza J, Muehlensiepen F, Ignatyev Y, Fuchs F, Mohn J, Simon D, Kleyer A, Fagni F, Boeltz S, Morf H, Bergmann C, Labinsky H, Vorbrüggen W, Ramming A, Distler J, Bartz-Bazzanella P, Vuillerme N, Schett G, Welcker M, Hueber A. Patient's Perception of Digital Symptom Assessment Technologies in Rheumatology: Results From a Multicentre Study. Frontiers in Public Health 2022;10 View
  12. Riboli-Sasco E, El-Osta A, Alaa A, Webber I, Karki M, El Asmar M, Purohit K, Painter A, Hayhoe B. Triage and Diagnostic Accuracy of Online Symptom Checkers: Systematic Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e43803 View
  13. Wiedermann C, Mahlknecht A, Piccoliori G, Engl A. Redesigning Primary Care: The Emergence of Artificial-Intelligence-Driven Symptom Diagnostic Tools. Journal of Personalized Medicine 2023;13(9):1379 View
  14. Kopka M, Feufel M, Berner E, Schmieding M. How suitable are clinical vignettes for the evaluation of symptom checker apps? A test theoretical perspective. DIGITAL HEALTH 2023;9 View
  15. Radionova N, Ög E, Wetzel A, Rieger M, Preiser C. Impacts of Symptom Checkers for Laypersons’ Self-diagnosis on Physicians in Primary Care: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e39219 View
  16. Wetzel A, Klemmt M, Müller R, Rieger M, Joos S, Koch R. Only the anxious ones? Identifying characteristics of symptom checker app users: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024;24(1) View
  17. Hammoud M, Douglas S, Darmach M, Alawneh S, Sanyal S, Kanbour Y. Evaluating the Diagnostic Performance of Symptom Checkers: Clinical Vignette Study. JMIR AI 2024;3:e46875 View
  18. Knitza J, Hasanaj R, Beyer J, Ganzer F, Slagman A, Bolanaki M, Napierala H, Schmieding M, Al-Zaher N, Orlemann T, Muehlensiepen F, Greenfield J, Vuillerme N, Kuhn S, Schett G, Achenbach S, Dechant K. Comparison of Two Symptom Checkers (Ada and Symptoma) in the Emergency Department: Randomized, Crossover, Head-to-Head, Double-Blinded Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e56514 View
  19. Liu V, Kaila M, Koskela T. Triage Accuracy and the Safety of User-Initiated Symptom Assessment With an Electronic Symptom Checker in a Real-Life Setting: Instrument Validation Study. JMIR Human Factors 2024;11:e55099 View
  20. North F, Buss R, Nelson E, Thompson M, Pecina J, Crum B. Patient Opportunities to Self-Schedule in a Large Multisite, Multispecialty Medical Practice: Program Description and Uptake of 7 Unique Processes for Patients to Successfully Self-Schedule (and Reschedule) Their Medical Appointments. Health Services Research and Managerial Epidemiology 2024;11 View
  21. Wetzel A, Preiser C, Müller R, Joos S, Koch R, Henking T, Haumann H. Unveiling Usage Patterns and Explaining Usage of Symptom Checker Apps: Explorative Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e55161 View
  22. Kopka M, Feufel M. Statistical refinement of patient-centered case vignettes for digital health research. Frontiers in Digital Health 2024;6 View
  23. Preiser C, Radionova N, Ög E, Koch R, Klemmt M, Müller R, Ranisch R, Joos S, Rieger M. The Doctors, Their Patients, and the Symptom Checker App: Qualitative Interview Study With General Practitioners in Germany. JMIR Human Factors 2024;11:e57360 View
  24. Kopka M, Napierala H, Privoznik M, Sapunova D, Zhang S, Feufel M. The RepVig framework for designing use-case specific representative vignettes and evaluating triage accuracy of laypeople and symptom assessment applications. Scientific Reports 2024;14(1) View
  25. Kopka M, Wang S, Kunz S, Schmid C, Feufel M. Technology-supported self-triage decision making. npj Health Systems 2025;2(1) View
  26. Koch R, Steffen M, Wetzel A, Preiser C, Klemmt M, Ehni H, Mueller R, Joos S. Exploring Laypersons’ Experiences With a Mobile Symptom Checker App as an Interface Between eHealth Literacy, Health Literacy, and Health-Related Behavior: Qualitative Interview Study. JMIR Formative Research 2025;9:e60647 View
  27. Kopka M, von Kalckreuth N, Feufel M. Accuracy of online symptom assessment applications, large language models, and laypeople for self–triage decisions. npj Digital Medicine 2025;8(1) View

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  1. Liu X, Song H, Hongxiang B, Wang Y. 2024 International Seminar on Artificial Intelligence, Computer Technology and Control Engineering (ACTCE). Design of Emergency Management Information System Based on Injury Assessment Report View