Effectiveness of Smartphone App–Based Interactive Management on Glycemic Control in Chinese Patients With Poorly Controlled Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial

Lei Zhang   ^{1 *} , PhD ;   Xingxing He   ^{1 *} , MD ;   Yun Shen   ¹ , MD ;   Haoyong Yu   ¹ , PhD ;   Jiemin Pan   ¹ , PhD ;   Wei Zhu   ¹ , BA ;   Jian Zhou   ¹ , PhD ;   Yuqian Bao   ¹ , MD

¹ Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, China

*these authors contributed equally