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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="abstract" dtd-version="2.0">
    <front>
        <journal-meta>
            <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JMIR</journal-id>
            <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Med Internet Res</journal-id>
            <journal-title>Journal of Medical Internet Research</journal-title>
            <issn pub-type="epub">1438-8871</issn>
            <publisher>
                <publisher-name>Gunther Eysenbach</publisher-name>
                <publisher-loc>Centre for Global eHealth Innovation, Toronto, Canada</publisher-loc>
            </publisher>
        </journal-meta>
        <article-meta>
            <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">v1isuppl1e46</article-id>
            <article-id pub-id-type="pmid" />
            <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2196/jmir.1.suppl1.e46</article-id>
            <article-categories>
                <subj-group subj-group-type="article-type">
                    <subject>Abstract</subject>
                </subj-group>
            </article-categories>
            <title-group>
                <article-title>MED3/343: Networked Learner Support in Continuing Medical Education</article-title>
            </title-group>
            <contrib-group>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib1" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>Fox</surname>
                        <given-names>L</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib2" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>Dolman</surname>
                        <given-names>E</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib3" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>Hornby</surname>
                        <given-names>D</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib4" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>Lane</surname>
                        <given-names>P</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib5" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>O'Rourke</surname>
                        <given-names>A</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib6" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>Roberts</surname>
                        <given-names>C</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
                <contrib contrib-type="author" id="contrib7" xlink:type="simple">
                    <name name-style="western">
                        <surname>Roscoe</surname>
                        <given-names>T</given-names>
                    </name>
                    <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
                </contrib>
            </contrib-group>
            <aff id="aff1" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
                <institution>University of Sheffield Community Sciences Centre</institution>
                <addr-line>Sheffield</addr-line>
                <country>UK</country>
            </aff>
            <pub-date pub-type="collection">
                <season>Jul-Sep</season>
                <year>1999</year>
            </pub-date>
            <pub-date pub-type="epub">
                <day>19</day>
                <month>9</month>
                <year>1999</year>
            </pub-date>
            <volume>1</volume>
            <issue>suppl1</issue>
            <elocation-id>e46</elocation-id>
            <copyright-statement>Except where otherwise noted, articles published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</copyright-statement>
            <copyright-year>1999</copyright-year>
            <self-uri xlink:href="http://www.jmir.org/1999/suppl1/e46/" xlink:type="simple" />
            <abstract>
                <sec sec-type="introduction">
                    <title>Introduction</title>
                    <p>This paper reports data from the second year of the WISDOM research project. This project has established a framework for the delivery of continuing medical education and professional development using information and communication technologies, with a particular focus on networked professional development (NPD) for clinical governance.</p>
                </sec>
                <sec sec-type="methods">
                    <title>Methods</title>
                    <p>An action research project.</p>
                </sec>
                <sec sec-type="results">
                    <title>Results</title>
                    <p>The association of a web site providing resource materials (tutorials, electronic links and other information) with networking technologies, such as e-mail discussion groups and newsgroups, has been demonstrated to be effective in delivering curricula in informatics, evidence-based practice and reflective practice. The virtual classroom may be adapted to serve a number of objectives, and can be adapted to operate as a virtual conference and as a mechanism for research data collection methods, such as the Delphi methodology. The project's findings indicate that there is a need for a coherent policy of networked learner support (NLS) in such virtual classrooms. NLS includes:</p>
                    <list list-type="bullet">
                        <list-item>
                            <p>support on the development of adult-learning and reflection skills in participants</p>
                        </list-item>
                        <list-item>
                            <p>active facilitation of learning within an adult-learning model</p>
                        </list-item>
                        <list-item>
                            <p>mechanisms for assessment which reflect adult learning approaches (for example, a portfolio approach or personal learning plan)</p>
                        </list-item>
                        <list-item>
                            <p>a mechanism for mentoring participants to enable them to achieve their learning objectives</p>
                        </list-item>
                    </list>
                </sec>
                <sec sec-type="conclusion">
                    <title>Conclusion</title>
                    <p>It is argued that NPD and NLS must be further researched if information and communication technologies are to be fully exploited as delivery mechanisms in professional development.</p>
                </sec>
            </abstract>
            <kwd-group>
                <kwd>Education, Medical, Graduate</kwd>
                <kwd>Information technology</kwd>
                <kwd>Networked Professional Development</kwd>
                <kwd>Networked Learner Support</kwd>
            </kwd-group>
        </article-meta>
    </front>
</article>
